Autor(es):
Brehm, A ; Pereira, L ; Bandelt, H-J ; Prata, MJ ; Amorim, A
Data: 2002
Identificador Persistente: http://hdl.handle.net/10216/109594
Origem: Repositório Aberto da Universidade do Porto
Assunto(s): African Continental Ancestry Group; Amino Acid Sequence; Atlantic Islands; Atlantic Ocean; DNA Mitochondrial/genetics; Emigration and Immigration; European Continental Ancestry Group; Gambia/ethnology; Genetic Variation; Genetics, Population; Haplotypes; Humans; Polymorphism Genetic; Polymorphism Restriction Fragment Length; Portugal/ethnology; Senegal/ethnology; Sequence Analysis DNA; Social Problems
Descrição
In order to study the matrilineal genetic composition in Cabo Verde (Republic of Cape Verde), an archipelago that used to serve as a Portuguese entrepôt of the Atlantic slave trade, we have analysed a total of 292 mtDNAs sampled from the seven inhabited islands for the hypervariable segment I (HVS-I) and some characteristic RFLPs of the coding regions. The different settlement history of the northwestern group of the islands is well reflected in the mtDNA pool. The total Cabo Verde sample clearly displays the characteristic mitochondrial features of the Atlantic fringe of western Africa and testifies to almost no mitochondrial input from the Portuguese colonizers.
