Autor(es): Gomes, Caroline de Barros [UNESP] ; Malta, Maria Barreto ; Corrente, Jose Eduardo [UNESP] ; D'Aquino Benicio, Maria Helena ; Barros Leite Carvalhaes, Maria Antonieta de [UNESP]
Data: 2018
Identificador Persistente: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/165426
Origem: Oasisbr
Assunto(s): Prenatal Nutrition; Pregnant Women; Food Consumption; Calcium; Vitamin D
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This study aimed to identify the prevalence of inadequate calcium and vitamin D dietary intake and related factors in two cohorts of pregnant women according to trimester of pregnancy. Two 24-hour dietary recall tests were taken in each trimester, one pertaining to weekends. Variables significantly correlated with intake of these nutrients were included in a multivariate linear regression model, adjusted for energy. Prevalence of inadequate intake was estimated according to the National Cancer Institute method (United States). In cohort A, inadequate vitamin D did not differ between trimesters; in B there was a reduction: from 99.7% in the first trimester to 97.1% in the third. In cohorts A and B, inadequate calcium intake exceeded 70%, falling slightly from the first (89.2% and 81.4%) to the second (79.7% and 69.1%) and third trimesters (82.7% and 72.6%). There was no correlation between maternal variables and the intake of these micronutrients. In conclusion, intake of vitamin D and calcium is seriously inadequate and distributed homogeneously among pregnant women in the primary healthcare network.
Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Med Botucatu, Rua Izidoro Bertaglia 970, BR-18610140 Botucatu, SP, Brazil
Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Saude Publ, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias Botucatu, Botucatu, SP, Brazil
Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Med Botucatu, Rua Izidoro Bertaglia 970, BR-18610140 Botucatu, SP, Brazil
Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias Botucatu, Botucatu, SP, Brazil
