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Heart rate variability during Hemodialysis in patients with chronic renal disease


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Background: Few studies evaluated cardiac autonomic responses induced by hemodialysis. We aimed to evaluate cardiac autonomic regulation during hemodialysis in haemodynamically stable patients with chronic renal disease. Method: Heart rate variability (HRV) was analyzed in the time and frequency domains in the following periods: Pre-dialysis (10 minutes before); Hemodialysis (240 minutes). Results: The standard deviation of all normal RR intervals (SDNN) increased 60-90min after hemodialysis compared to pre-hemodialysis (29.77±12ms vs. 51.70±41.6ms-p<0.05). The percentage of adjacent RR intervals with a difference of duration greater than 50ms (pNN50) also raised 180-210 min after hemodialysis compared to 0-30 min after hemodialysis (1.29±3.5 vs. 4.37±7.8-p<0.05). Low frequency (LF) (ms2) increased 150-180 min after hemodialysis compared to pre-hemodialysis (168.2±179.8 ms2 vs. 562.6±455.7 ms2: p<0.05) and high frequency (HF) (ms2) band raised 150-180min and 180-210 after hemodialysis compared to pre-hemodialysis (59.3±70.78 ms2 vs. 212.5±304.9 ms2 vs. 186.3±335.1 ms2: p<0.05). Conclusion: Hemodialysis acutely increased HRV, raising the parasympathetic component of HRV.

Laboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Departamento de Saúde da Coletividade, Faculdade de Medicina Do ABC, Av. Príncipe de Gales, 821

Serviço de Hemodiálise, Hospital Universitário Samuel Libânio-UNIVAS

Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University

Centro de Estudos Do Sistema Nervoso Autônomo (CSNA), Programa de PósGraduação em Fisioterapia, UNESP

Departamento de Saúde Materno-Infantil, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo

Centro de Estudos Do Sistema Nervoso Autônomo (CSNA), Programa de PósGraduação em Fisioterapia, UNESP

Document Type Journal article
Language English
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