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Dark energy survey year 3 results: Cosmology with peaks using an emulator approach

Author(s): Zürcher, D. ; Fluri, J. ; Sgier, R. ; Kacprzak, T. ; Gatti, M. ; Doux, C. ; Whiteway, L. ; Réfrégier, A. ; Chang, C. ; Jeffrey, N. ; Jain, B. ; Lemos, P. ; Bacon, D. ; Alarcon, A. ; Amon, A. ; Bechtol, K. ; Becker, M. ; Bernstein, G. ; Campos, A. ; Chen, R. ; Choi, A. ; Davis, C. ; Derose, J. ; Dodelson, S. ; Elsner, F. ; Elvin-Poole, J. ; Everett, S. ; Ferte, A. ; Gruen, D. ; Harrison, I. ; Huterer, D. ; Jarvis, M. ; Leget, P. F. ; MacCrann, N. ; McCullough, J. ; Muir, J. ; Myles, J. ; Navarro Alsina, A. ; Pandey, S. ; Prat, J. ; Raveri, M. ; Rollins, R. P. ; Roodman, A. ; Sanchez, C. ; Secco, L. F. ; Sheldon, E. ; Shin, T. ; Troxel, M. ; Tutusaus, I. ; Yin, B. ; Aguena, M. ; Allam, S. ; Andrade-Oliveira, F. [UNESP] ; Annis, J. ; Bertin, E. ; Brooks, D. ; Burke, D. ; Carnero Rosell, A. ; Carrasco Kind, M. ; Carretero, J. ; Castander, F. ; Cawthon, R. ; Conselice, C. ; Costanzi, M. ; Da Costa, L. ; Da Silva Pereira, M. E. ; Davis, T. ; De Vicente, J. ; Desai, S. ; Diehl, H. T. ; Dietrich, J. ; Doel, P. ; Eckert, K. ; Evrard, A. ; Ferrero, I. ; Flaugher, B. ; Fosalba, P. ; Friedel, D. ; Frieman, J. ; Garcia-Bellido, J. ; Gaztanaga, E. ; Gerdes, D. ; Giannantonio, T. ; Gruendl, R. ; Gschwend, J. ; Gutierrez, G. ; Hinton, S. ; Hollowood, D. L. ; Honscheid, K. ; Hoyle, B. ; James, D. ; Kuehn, K. ; Kuropatkin, N. ; Lahav, O. ; Lidman, C. ; Lima, M. ; Maia, M. ; Marshall, J. ; Melchior, P. ; Menanteau, F. ; Miquel, R. ; Morgan, R. ; Palmese, A. ; Paz-Chinchon, F. ; Pieres, A. ; Plazas Malagón, A. ; Reil, K. ; Rodriguez Monroy, M. ; Romer, K. ; Sanchez, E. ; Scarpine, V. ; Schubnell, M. ; Serrano, S. ; Sevilla, I. ; Smith, M. ; Suchyta, E. ; Tarle, G. ; Thomas, D. ; To, C. ; Varga, T. N. ; Weller, J. ; Wilkinson, R.

Date: 2022

Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/230472

Origin: Oasisbr

Subject(s): Cosmology: observations


Description

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-29T08:40:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2022-04-01

We constrain the matter density ωm and the amplitude of density fluctuations σ8 within the ΛCDM cosmological model with shear peak statistics and angular convergence power spectra using mass maps constructed from the first three years of data of the Dark Energy Survey (DES Y3). We use tomographic shear peak statistics, including cross-peaks: peak counts calculated on maps created by taking a harmonic space product of the convergence of two tomographic redshift bins. Our analysis follows a forward-modelling scheme to create a likelihood of these statistics using N-body simulations, using a Gaussian process emulator. We take into account the uncertainty from the remaining, largely unconstrained ΛCDM parameters (ωb, ns, and h). We include the following lensing systematics: multiplicative shear bias, photometric redshift uncertainty, and galaxy intrinsic alignment. Stringent scale cuts are applied to avoid biases from unmodelled baryonic physics. We find that the additional non-Gaussian information leads to a tightening of the constraints on the structure growth parameter yielding S8 σ8√Ωm/0.3=0.797-0.013+0.015 (68 per cent confidence limits), with a precision of 1.8 per cent, an improvement of 38 per cent compared to the angular power spectra only case. The results obtained with the angular power spectra and peak counts are found to be in agreement with each other and no significant difference in S8 is recorded. We find a mild tension of 1.5 σ between our study and the results from Planck 2018, with our analysis yielding a lower S8. Furthermore, we observe that the combination of angular power spectra and tomographic peak counts breaks the degeneracy between galaxy intrinsic alignment AIA and S8, improving cosmological constraints. We run a suite of tests concluding that our results are robust and consistent with the results from other studies using DES Y3 data.

Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics Department of Physics Eth Zuurich, Wolfgang Pauli Strasse 27

Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Pennsylvania

Department of Physics and Astronomy University College London, Gower Street

Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics University of Chicago

Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago

Department of Physics and Astronomy Pevensey Building University of Sussex

Laboratoire de Physique de l'Ecole Normale Superieure Ens Universite Psl Cnrs Sorbonne Universite Université de Paris

Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation University of Portsmouth

Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue

Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology Stanford University, P. O. Box 2450

Physics Department 2320 Chamberlin Hall University of WisconsinMadison, 1150 University Avenue

Department of Physics Carnegie Mellon University

Department of Physics Duke University

Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics The Ohio State University

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road

Nsf Ai Planning Institute for Physics of the Future Carnegie Mellon University

Department of Physics The Ohio State University

Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics

Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr.

Faculty of Physics Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat, Scheinerstr. 1

Department of Physics University of Oxford Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road

Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester, Oxford Road

Department of Physics University of Michigan

Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics University of Cambridge

Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, 31 Caroline St. North

Department of Physics Stanford University 382 Via Pueblo Mall

Slac National Accelerator Laboratory

Instituto de Fisica Gleb Wataghin Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP

Brookhaven National Laboratory Bldg 510

Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC)

Institute of Space Sciences (ICE CSIC) Campus Uab, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n

Laboratorio Interinstitucional de E-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, RJ

Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500

Instituto de Física Teorica Universidade Estadual Paulista

Cnrs Umr 7095 Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris

Sorbonne Universites Upmc Univ Paris 06 Umr 7095 Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris

Center for Astrophysical Surveys National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St.

Department of Astronomy University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street

Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE) The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Campus Uab, Bellaterra

University of Nottingham School of Physics and Astronomy

Astronomy Unit Department of Physics University of Trieste, via Tiepolo 11

INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G. B. Tiepolo 11

Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2

Observatorio Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, RJ

Hamburger Sternwarte Universitat Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112

School of Mathematics and Physics University of Queensland

Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas Medioambientales y Tecnologicas (CIEMAT)

Department of Physics Iit Hyderabad, Telangana

Department of Astronomy University of Michigan

Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1029 Blindern

Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC Universidad Autonoma de Madrid

Institute of Astronomy University of Cambridge, Madingley Road

Kavli Institute for Cosmology University of Cambridge, Madingley Road

Center for Astrophysics Harvard and Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street

Australian Astronomical Optics Macquarie University

Lowell Observatory, 1400 Mars Hill Rd

Centre for Gravitational Astrophysics College of Science The Australian National University

The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics Australian National University

Departamento de Física Matematica Instituto de Física Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP

George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy Department of Physics and Astronomy Texas A &m University

Department of Astrophysical Sciences Princeton University Peyton Hall

Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats

Department of Astronomy University of California Berkeley 501 Campbell Hall

School of Physics and Astronomy University of Southampton

Computer Science and Mathematics Division Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse

Universitats-Sternwarte Fakultat fur Physik Ludwig-Maximilians Universitat Munchen, Scheinerstr. 1

Instituto de Física Teorica Universidade Estadual Paulista

Document Type Journal article
Language English
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