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Towards a global perspective of environmental health

Author(s): Virgolino, Ana ; Antunes, Francisco ; Santos, Osvaldo ; Costa, Andreia ; de Matos, Margarida Gaspar ; Bárbara, Cristina ; Bicho, Manuel ; Caneiras, Cátia ; Sabino, Raquel ; Núncio, Maria Sofia ; Matos, Olga ; Santos, Ricardo R. ; Costa, Joana ; Alarcão, Violeta ; Gaspar, Tânia ; Ferreira, Joana ; Carneiro, António Vaz

Date: 2020

Persistent ID: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/125094

Origin: Repositório Institucional da UNL

Subject(s): Environmental health determinants; Environmental sustainability; Human health; Planetary health; Public health; Environmental Science (miscellaneous); Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health; SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being; SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals; SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities


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Funding Information: Funding: This research was funded by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, grant number UIDB/04295/2020 and UIDP/04295/2020. Funding Information: This research was funded by Funda??o para a Ci?ncia e a Tecnologia, grant number UIDB/04295/2020 and UIDP/04295/2020. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Environmental health is at the intersection between health and the environment. However, it still has a recent (and narrow) history as a scientific area, mainly addressing human biomonitoring and toxicological issues. Only recently additional environmental ‘layers’, other than the traditional chemical, biological and physical environmental determinants, have been considered. This broader perspective of environmental health also encompasses digital, psychosocial, political, socioeconomic and cultural determinants, all of them relevant when considering human health from a planetary health paradigm. This reflects the progressive adoption of a systemic perspective regarding the impact of gains for human health and well-being towards a sustainable environment. It also implies a multi-method and participatory approach to understand the intertwined relationship between environmental changes and human health. In this paper, the broader approach to environmental health is discussed in order to ‘set the stage’ for introducing the Institute of Environmental Health (ISAMB) of the Lisbon School of Medicine, Portugal. Each of the research groups and labs that compose ISAMB are presented, as well as their main lines of research. Present and planned contributions of ISAMB to advance knowledge on environmental health and for promoting human health gains in an environmentally sustainable way are also discussed.

Document Type Journal article
Language English
Contributor(s) Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM); Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT); TB, HIV and opportunistic diseases and pathogens (THOP); RUN
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