102722
PTDC/FIS/102722/2008
FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Portugal
5876-PPCDTI
165,000.00 €
2010-05-01
2013-10-31
Muonium, a positive muon and an electron, is often used as an experimentally accessible substitute for hydrogen in materials research. In semiconductors and insulators, a large amount of information on the hydrogen behavior is deduced from this analogy; however, it is seldom demonstrated that this procedure is justified. We show here, via a comparison of the hyperfine interactions, that in TiO2 muonium and hydr...
The electronic structure of hydrogen impurity in Lu2O3 was studied by first-principles calculations and muonium spectroscopy. The computational scheme was based on two methods: first, a semi-local functional of conventional density-functional theory (DFT) and secondly a DFT+U approach which accounts for the on-site correlation of the 4f electrons via an effective Hubbardtype interaction. Three different types o...
Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Engenharia Física apresentada à Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia; Hidrogénio em óxidos de terras raras paramagnéticas (óxido de neodímio) foi investigado através de medidas de espectroscopia de muão positivo obtidas nas instalações da ISIS obtidas com o detector EMU (Laboratório Rutherford Appleton , Reino Unido). Muonio, é como um pesudo-isótopo leve do hidrogénio, usado ...
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