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Milieu effects on the Dark Triad traits and their sex differences in 49 countries

Jonason, P. K.; Czerwiński, S. K.; Tobaldo, F.; Ramos-Diaz, J.; Adamovic, M.; Adams, B. G.; Ardi, A.; Baltatescu, S.; Cha, Y. S.; Chobthamkit, P.

Most research on the development of personality traits like the Dark Triad (i.e., narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy) focuses on local effects like parenting style or attachment, but people live in a larger society that may set the stage for any local effects. Here we paired nation-level data on the traits from 49 nations with several milieu indicators (e.g., life expectancy, homicide rates) from thr...

Date: 2022   |   Origin: Repositório ISCTE

Structure of Dark Triad dirty dozen across eight world regions

Rogoza, R.; Zemojtel-Piotrowska, M.; Jonason, P. K.; Piotrowski, J.; Campbell, K. W.; Gebauer, J. E.; Maltby, J.; Sedikides, C.; Adamovic, M.

The Dark Triad (i.e., narcissism, psychopathy, Machiavellianism) has garnered intense attention over the past 15 years. We examined the structure of these traits' measure-the Dark Triad Dirty Dozen (DTDD)-in a sample of 11,488 participants from three W.E.I.R.D. (i.e., North America, Oceania, Western Europe) and five non-W.E.I.R.D. (i.e., Asia, Middle East, non-Western Europe, South America, sub-Saharan Africa) ...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Repositório ISCTE

Belief in a zero-sum game and subjective well-being across 35 countries

Różycka-Tran, J.; Piotrowski, J. P.; Zemojtel-Piotrowska, M.; Jurek, P.; Osin, E. N.; Adams, B. G.; Ardi, R.; Baltatescu, S.; Bhomi, A. B.; Bogomaz, S.

This article presents a short research report on the relationship between perceived antagonism in social relations measured using the Belief in a Zero-Sum Game (BZSG) scale, life satisfaction, and positive and negative affect. Given that individuals who believe that life is like a zero-sum game are likely to perceive their daily interactions with others as unfair, we expected that individuals with high BZSG exp...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Repositório ISCTE

The mental health continuum-short form: the structure and application for cross...

Zemojtel-Piotrowska, M.; Piotrowskim J. P.; Osin, E. N.; Cieciuch, J.; Adams, B. G.; Ardi, R.; Baltatescu, S.; Bogomaz, S.; Bhomi, A. L.; Clinton, A.

Objective: The Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) is a brief scale measuring positive human functioning. The study aimed to examine the factor structure and to explore the cross-cultural utility of the MHC-SF using bifactor models and exploratory structural equation modelling. Method: Using multigroup confirmatory analysis (MGCFA) we examined the measurement invariance of the MHC-SF in 38 countries (un...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Repositório ISCTE

Measurement invariance of Personal Well-Being Index (PWI-8) across 26 countries

Zemojtel-Piotrowska, M.; Piotrowski, J. P.; Cieciuch, J.; Adams, B. G.; Osin, E. N.; Ardi, R.; Baltatescu, S.; Bhomi, A. L.; Clinton, A.

This report examines the measurement invariance of the Personal Well-being Index with 8 items (PWI-8). University students (N = 5731) from 26 countries completed the measure either through paper and pencil or electronic mode. We examined uni-dimensional structure of PWI and performed a Multi-group CFA to assess the measurement invariance across the 26 countries, using conventional approach and the alignment pro...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Repositório ISCTE

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