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Community structure and diversity of tropical forest mammals: Data from a globa...

Ahumada, Jorge A.; Silva, Carlos E.F.; Gajapersad, Krisna; Hallam, Chris D.; Hurtado, Johanna; Martin, Emanuel H.; McWilliam, Alex; Mugerwa, Badru

Terrestrial mammals are a key component of tropical forest communities as indicators of ecosystem health and providers of important ecosystem services. However, there is little quantitative information about how they change with local, regional and global threats. In this paper, the first standardized pantropical forest terrestrial mammal community study, we examine several aspects of terrestrial mammal species...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Limited carbon and biodiversity co-benefits for tropical forest mammals and birds

Beaudrot, Lydia H.; Kroetz, Kailin M.; Álvarez-Loayza, Patricia; Amaral, Iêda Leão do; Breuer, Thomas; Fletcher, Christine Dawn; Jansen, Patrick A.

The conservation of tropical forest carbon stocks offers the opportunity to curb climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and simultaneously conserve biodiversity. However, there has been considerable debate about the extent to which carbon stock conservation will provide benefits to biodiversity in part because whether forests that contain high carbon density in their aboveground ...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Standardized Assessment of Biodiversity Trends in Tropical Forest Protected Are...

Beaudrot, Lydia H.; Ahumada, Jorge A.; O’Brien, Timothy L.; Álvarez-Loayza, Patricia; Boekee, Kelly; Campos-Arceiz, Ahimsa; Eichberg, David

Extinction rates in the Anthropocene are three orders of magnitude higher than background and disproportionately occur in the tropics, home of half the world’s species. Despite global efforts to combat tropical species extinctions, lack of high-quality, objective information on tropical biodiversity has hampered quantitative evaluation of conservation strategies. In particular, the scarcity of population-level ...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Prey availability and temporal partitioning modulate felid coexistence in Neotr...

Santos, Fernanda da Silva; Carbone, Chris; Wearn, Oliver R.; Rowcliffe, Justin Marcus; Espinosa, Santiago; Lima, Marcela Guimarães Moreira

Carnivores have long been used as model organisms to examine mechanisms that allow coexistence among ecologically similar species. Interactions between carnivores, including competition and predation, comprise important processes regulating local community structure and diversity. We use data from an intensive camera-trapping monitoring program across eight Neotropical forest sites to describe the patterns of s...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests

Slik, J. W.Ferry; Franklin, Janet; Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor; Field, Richard; Aguilar, Salomón; Aguirre, Nikolay; Ahumada, Jorge A.; Aiba, Shinichiro

Knowledge about the biogeographic affinities of the world's tropical forests helps to better understand regional differences in forest structure, diversity, composition, and dynamics. Such understanding will enable anticipation of region-specific responses to global environmental change. Modern phylogenies, in combination with broad coverage of species inventory data, now allow for global biogeographic analyses...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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