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Self-perceived general health among community-dwelling Portuguese older adults:...

Alarcão, V; Costa, J; Madeira, T; Peixoto-Plácido, C; Fernandes, E; Sousa-Santos, N; Santos, O; Nicola, PJ; Lopes, C; Gorjão-Clara, J

Evidence on how gender intersects with relevant social constructs in later phases of life is scarce. This investigation examined gender inequalities in perceived health status (self-perceived general health; SPGH) by Portuguese elderly community-dwellers while considering psycho-social and socio-demographic determinants. This study used data from a representative sample of community-dwellers aged ≥65 years (N =...


Determinants associated with uncontrolled asthma in Portugal: A national popula...

Camarinha, C; Fernandes, M; Alarcão, V; Franco, J; Manaças, M E; Bárbara, C; Nicola, P J

Introduction and objectives: Asthma is a chronic and heterogeneous disease that affects people of all ages and has a high estimated increase in prevalence worldwide. Asthma control represents a main goal in the disease management. International studies revealed low levels of disease control resulting in a significant burden for healthcare systems, not only in terms of quality of life, but also in terms of healt...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Saúde - CUF

Food insecurity and social determinants of health among immigrants and natives ...

Alarcão, V; Guiomar, S; Oliveira, A; Severo, M; Correia, D; Torres, D; Lopes, C

Literature is scarce on food insecurity in the context of different illnesses and intersecting social hierarchies of gender and ethnicity. This study aims to describe and compare the prevalence of food insecurity between immigrants and natives in Portugal and explore social determinants of poor health outcomes associated with food insecurity. Data were derived from the National Food, Nutrition and Physical Acti...


Effectiveness of interpretive front-of-pack nutritional labelling schemes on th...

Feteira-Santos, R; Fernandes, J; Virgolino, A; Alarcão, V; Sena, C; Vieira, CP; Gregório, Maria João; Nogueira, P; Costa, A; Graça, Pedro; Santos, O


Geriatric Assessment of the Portuguese Population Aged 65 and Over Living in th...

Madeira, T; Peixoto-Plácido, C; Sousa-Santos, N; Santos, O; Alarcão, V; Nicola, PJ; Lopes, C; Gorjão Clara, J

Introduction: As populations live longer, they also aim to live better. A crucial step for this is to improve the understanding about older adults' physical and psychological health. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to characterise the Portuguese population over-65 regarding nutritional status, cognitive function, functional status, symptoms of depression, and loneliness, by sex and age groups. Mater...


Association between living setting and malnutrition among older adults: The PEN...

Madeira, T; Peixoto-Plácido C; Sousa-Santos, N; Santos, O; Costa, J; Alarcão, V; Nicola, PJ; Severo, M; Lopes, C; Clara, JG

Objectives Malnutrition is frequent among older adults, especially those living in nursing homes, but the association between residential setting and nutritional status is controversial. The aim of this study was to examine the association between living setting (nursing home versus community) and malnutrition while adjusting for demographic, socioeconomic, health-related, and psychosocial factors. Methods This...


Food insecurity and social determinants of health among immigrants and natives ...

Alarcão, V; Guiomar, S; Oliveira, A; Severo, M; Correia, D; Torres, Duarte; Lopes, C.

Literature is scarce on food insecurity in the context of different illnesses and intersecting social hierarchies of gender and ethnicity. This study aims to describe and compare the prevalence of food insecurity between immigrants and natives in Portugal and explore social determinants of poor health outcomes associated with food insecurity. Data were derived from the National Food, Nutrition and Physical Acti...


Malnutrition among older adults living in Portuguese nursing homes: The PEN-3S ...

Madeira, T; Peixoto Plácido, C; Sousa Santos, N; Santos, O; Alarcão, V; Goulão, B; Mendonça, N; Nicola, PJ; Yngve, A; Bye, A; Bergland, A

ObjectiveTo characterise the nutritional status and to identify malnutrition-associated variables of older adults living in Portuguese nursing homes.DesignCross-sectional study. Data on demographic and socio-economic characteristics, self-reported morbidity, eating-related problems, nutritional status, cognitive function, depression symptoms, loneliness feelings and functional status were collected by trained n...


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