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Dermatophytosis in Companion Animals in Portugal: A Comprehensive Epidemiologic...

Lopes, Ricardo; Garcês, Andreia; Silva, Augusto; Brilhante-Simões, Paula; Martins, Angela; Cardoso, Luís; Duarte, Elsa Leclerc; Coelho, Ana Cláudia

Dermatophytosis, commonly referred to as ringworm, is a common superficial fungal infection in companion animals and humans. Between 2012 and 2023, plucked hair and scraped scale samples from domestic dogs and cats with clinical suspicion of dermatophytosis were collected from 355 veterinary medical centres across mainland Portugal. A total of 4716 animal samples were inoculated onto DERM agar, incubated at 25 ...


Feline Infectious Peritonitis Effusion Index: A Novel Diagnostic Method and Val...

Lopes, Ricardo; Sampaio, Filipe; Lima de Carvalho, Hugo; Garcês, Andreia; Fernandes, Cátia; Neves, Carolina Vitória; Sardinha de Brito, Alexandre

The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led the medical and scientific community to explore the pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of coronaviruses. In felines, a widespread coronavirus known as feline coronavirus (FCoV) can lead to feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), a highly fatal disease characterised by severe systemic inflammation. Diagnosing FCoV remains ch...


First description of antifungal susceptibility of yeast-like fungi in dermal le...

Lopes, Ricardo; Garcês, Andreia; Silva, Augusto; Brilhante-Simões, Paula; Martins, Ângela; Cardoso, Luís; Duarte, Elsa Leclerc; Coelho, Ana Cláudia

Yeast infections, particularly those caused by species of the genera Malassezia and Candida, are important contributors to otitis and dermatitis in dogs. This study investigates the prevalence and antifungal resistance of various yeast-like fungi isolated from canine dermal lesions in Portugal. Between 2018 and 2023, samples from dogs with clinically suspected yeast infections were collected and analysed using ...


Distribution of and Relationships between Epidemiological and Clinicopathologic...

Lopes, Ricardo; Garcês, Andreia; Silva, Augusto; Brilhante-Simões, Paula; Martins, Ângela; Duarte, Elsa Leclerc; Coelho, Ana Cláudia; Cardoso, Luís

Leishmaniosis is a vector-borne disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania, which are zoonotic and have an important impact on animal and public health globally. Between 2009 and 2023, blood samples from domestic dogs with clinical suspicion of leishmaniosis were received from 286 veterinary medical centres throughout mainland Portugal. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was utilise...


Predictors of therapeutic failure in GH and prolactin co-secreting pituitary ad...

Araujo-Castro, Marta; Biagetti, Betina; Menéndez, Edelmiro; Novoa-Testa, Iría; Cordido, Fernando; Berrocal, Víctor Rodríguez; Pascual-Corrales, Eider

Aim: To evaluate which factors are associated with a higher probability of failure to surgical and first-generation somatostatin receptor ligands (fgSRLs) treatment in patients with growth hormone and prolactin co-secreting pituitary adenomas (GH&PRL-PAs). Methods: Acromegaly patients with GH&PRL-PAs included in the ACRO-SPAIN study were enrolled. GH&PRL-PAs were defined as tumors with serum PRL levels above th...


Toxoplasma Gondii In Shepherds and Cheesemakers – A Case-Control Study on Sheep...

Moreira, Guilherme; Almeida, Daniela; Cruz, Rita; Nóbrega, Carmen; Arede dos Santos, Carla Sofia; Coelho, Catarina; Mega, Cristina; Pereira, Maria

Objectives: The primary objective of this study was to determine if workers occupationally exposed (WOE) to sheep, specifically shepherds and cheesemakers in central Portugal, are more likely to be seropositive for anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG compared to the general population. Additionally, the study aimed to explore potential differences in seropositivity between shepherds and cheesemakers, while evaluating ag...


Desafios da literacia na sociedade do século XXI: Seleção de trabalhos apresent...

Dias, Cristina; Santos, Carla; Rodrigues, Elsa; Cardoso, Luís


Molecular Screening of Sarcocystis spp. in Grazing Sheep (Ovis aries) and Sheph...

Gomes-Gonçalves, Sara; Figueiredo, Ricardo J.; Rodrigues, Soraia; Bento, Jaqueline T.; Santos-Silva, Sérgio; Almeida, Daniela; Cruz, Rita

Sarcocystis spp. are cyst-forming protozoan parasites with a global distribution that infect a wide range of domestic and wild animals, impacting both animal health and livestock productivity. In sheep, infections can cause clinical disease, reproductive losses, and economic damage, articularly when pathogenic species such as Sarcocystis tenella are involved. Grazing sheep, including breeds such as the Serra da...


Molecular Screening of Sarcocystis spp. in Grazing Sheep (Ovis aries) and Sheph...

Gomes-Gonçalves, Sara; Figueiredo, Ricardo J.; Rodrigues, Soraia; Bento, Jaqueline T.; Santos-Silva, Sérgio; Almeida, Daniela; Cruz, Rita

Sarcocystis spp. are cyst-forming protozoan parasites with a global distribution that infect a wide range of domestic and wild animals, impacting both animal health and livestock productivity. In sheep, infections can cause clinical disease, reproductive losses, and economic damage, particularly when pathogenic species such as Sarcocystis tenella are involved. Grazing sheep, including breeds such as the Serra d...


Molecular evidence of sporadic Coxiella burnetii excretion in sheep milk, centr...

Pires, Humberto; Santos-Silva, Sérgio; Cruz, Andreia V.S.; Cardoso, Luís; Lopes, Ana Patrícia; Pereira, Maria; Nóbrega, Carmen; Mega, Cristina

Coxiella burnetii is the etiologic agent of Q fever, a worldwide zoonosis. Cattle, sheep and goats are considered the main reservoirs of the disease. Transmission to humans occurs mainly through the inhalation of infectious aerosols from milk, faeces, urine, and birth products from infected ruminants. In this study, a 2-year longitudinal approach was performed to ascertain the excretion of C. burnetii in bulk t...


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