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The influence that different urban development models has on PM2.5 elemental an...
Polezer, Gabriela; Oliveira, Andrea S.; Potgieter-Vermaak, Sanja; Godoi, Ana Flávia Locateli; Souza, Rodrigo Augusto Ferreira de; Yamamoto, Carlos ItsuoLimited studies have reported on in-vitro analysis of PM2.5 but as far as the authors are aware, bioaccessibility of PM2.5 in artificial lysosomal fluid (ALF) has not been linked to urban development models before. The Brazilian cities Manaus (Amazon) and Curitiba (South region) have different geographical locations, climates, and urban development strategies. Manaus drives its industrialization using the free ...
Lean diesel technology and human health: a case study in six Brazilian metropol...
André, Paulo Afonso de; Veras, Mariana Matera; Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri; Saldiva, Paulo Hilário NascimentoOBJECTIVE: Due to their toxicity, diesel emissions have been submitted to progressively more restrictive regulations in developed countries. However, in Brazil, the implementation of the Cleaner Diesel Technologies policy (Euro IV standards for vehicles produced in 2009 and low-sulfur diesel with 50 ppm of sulfur) was postponed until 2012 without a comprehensive analysis of the effect of this delay on public he...