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Benzodiazepine use in Sao Paulo, Brazil

Campanha, Angela Maria; Ravagnani, Beatriz; Milhoranc¸a, Igor André; Bernik, Márcio Antonini; Viana, Maria Carmen; Wang, Yuan-Pang

OBJECTIVES: To report the prevalence and factors associated with the use of benzodiazepines in the general population and those with a mental health condition in the metropolitan area of Sa˜o Paulo, Brazil. METHODS: 5,037 individuals from the Sao Paulo Megacity Mental Health Survey data were interviewed using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview, designed to generate DSM-IV diagnoses. Additionally, ...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Treatment of anxiety disorders in clinical practice: a critical overview of rec...

Mangolini, Vitor Iglesias; Andrade, Laura Helena; Lotufo-Neto, Francisco; Wang, Yuan-Pang

The aim of this study was to review emerging evidence of novel treatments for anxiety disorders. We searched PubMed and EMBASE for evidence-based therapeutic alternatives for anxiety disorders in adults, covering the past five years. Eligible articles were systematic reviews (with or without meta-analysis), which evaluated treatment effectiveness of either nonbiological or biological interventions for anxiety d...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr




Days out-of-role due to common physical and mental health problems: Results fro...

Andrade, Laura Helena; Baptista, Marcos C.; Alonso, Jordi; Petukhova, Maria; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Kessler, Ronald C.; Silveira, Camila M.; Siu, Erica R.

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the relative importance of common physical and mental disorders with regard to the number of days out-of-role (DOR; number of days for which a person is completely unable to work or carry out normal activities because of health problems) in a population-based sample of adults in the São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil. METHODS: The São Paulo Megacity Mental Health Survey was administe...

Date: 2013   |   Origin: Oasisbr


Gender differences in drinking patterns and alcohol-related problems in a ...

Silveira, Camila Magalhães; Siu, Erica Rosanna; Wang, Yuan-Pang; Viana, Maria Carmen; Andrade, Arthur Guerra de; Andrade, Laura Helena

OBJECTIVE: To investigate drinking patterns and gender differences in alcohol-related problems in a Brazilian population, with an emphasis on the frequency of heavy drinking. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with a probability adult household sample (n = 1,464) in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Alcohol intake and ICD-10 psychopathology diagnoses were assessed with the Composite International Diagn...

Date: 2012   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Psychiatry: life events and social support in late life depression

Alexandrino-Silva, Clóvis; Alves, Tânia Ferraz; Tófoli, Luís Fernando; Wang, Yuan-Pang; Andrade, Laura Helena

OBJECTIVES: To examine the association of life events and social support in the broadly defined category of depression in late life. INTRODUCTION: Negative life events and lack of social support are associated with depression in the elderly. Currently, there are limited studies examining the association between life events, social support and late-life depression in Brazil. METHODS: We estimated the frequency o...

Date: 2011   |   Origin: Oasisbr


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