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Trypanosoma cruzi I and IV stocks from Brazilian Amazon are divergent in terms ...

Monteiro, Wuelton Marcelo; Teston, Ana Paula Margioto; Gruendling, Ana Paula; Reis, Daniele dos; Gomes, Mônica Lúcia; Araújo, Silvana Marques de

Background: In the Brazilian Amazon, clinical and epidemiological frameworks of Chagas disease are very dissimilar in relation to the endemic classical areas of transmission, possibly due to genetic and biological characteristics of the circulating Trypanosoma cruzi stocks. Twenty six T. cruzi stocks from Western Amazon Region attributed to the TcI and TcIV DTUs were comparatively studied in Swiss mice to test ...

Date: 2015   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Usefulness of the polymerase chain reaction for monitoring cure of mice infecte...

Miyamoto, Cláudia Tiemi; Gomes, Mônica Lúcia; Marangon, Aline Vansan; Araújo, Silvana Marques de; Bahia, Maria Terezinha; Martins Filho, Olindo Assis

The capacity of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detect the DNA of Trypanosoma cruzi was evaluated in 90 blood samples from BALB/c mice infected with T. cruzi cloned stocks of genotypes 19 and 20 (T. cruzi I) and 39 and 32 (T. cruzi II), and treated with benznidazole. The results from the fresh blood examination, hemoculture, and ELISA allowed to group the treated animals into: cured (TC), dissociated (DI...

Date: 2014   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Highly diluted medication reduces parasitemia and improves experimental infecti...

Aleixo, Denise Lessa; Ferraz, Fabiana Nabarro; Ferreira, Érika Cristina; Lana, Marta de; Gomes, Mônica Lúcia; Abreu Filho, Benício Alvez de

Background: There is no published information about the use of different protocols to administer a highly diluted medication. Evaluate the effect of different protocols for treatment with biotherapic T. cruzi 17 dH (BIOTTc17dH) on clinical/parasitological evolution of mice infected with T. cruzi-Y strain. Methods: A blind, randomized controlled trial was performed twice, using 60 28-day-old male Swiss mice infe...

Date: 2014   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Trypanosoma cruzi : sensitivity of the polymerase chain reaction for detecting ...

Miyamoto, Cláudia Tiemi; Gomes, Mônica Lúcia; Marangon, Aline Vansan; Araújo, Silvana Marques de; Bahia, Maria Terezinha; Lana, Marta de

The polymerase chain reaction showed high sensitivity for detecting Trypanosoma cruzi in the blood of mice, independent of clonal genotype (19, 20—T. cruzi I; 32, 39—T. cruzi II) or phase of the infection (acute or chronic).

Date: 2014   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Induction of phagocytic activity and nitric-oxide production in natural populat...

Zalloum, Leila; Lala, Eliane Raquel Peres; Moreira, Neide Martins; Silveira, Thaís Gomes Verzignassi; Dalálio, Márcia Machado de Oliveira

Twelve strains of Trypanosoma cruzi isolated from wild reservoirs, triatomines, and chronic chagasic patients in the state of Paraná, southern Brazil, and classified as T. cruzi I and II, were used to test the correlation between genetic and biological diversity. The Phagocytic Index (PI) and nitric-oxide (NO) production in vitro were used as biological parameters. The PI of the T. cruzi I and II strains did no...

Date: 2011   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Polymerase chain reaction and blood culture in blood donors screened by ELISA t...

Kinoshita-Yanaga, Andréa Tieko; Bértoli, Marta; Martins, Vanessa Aparecida; Mizutani, Angélica Sayuri; Toledo, Max Jean de Ornelas

The objective of this study was to evaluate, through blood culture and PCR, the results of the ELISA for Chagas' disease in the screening of blood donors in the public blood-supply network of the state of Paraná, Brazil, and to map the epidemiological profile of the donors with respect to their risk of infection by Trypanosoma cruzi. The negative and positive results of the ELISA were confirmed by blood culture...

Date: 2011   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Accidental infection by Trypanosoma cruzi follow-up by the polymerase chain rea...

Kinoshita-Yanaga, Andréa Tieko; Toledo, Max Jean de Ornelas; Araújo, Silvana Marques de; Vier, Berenice Pelizza; Gomes, Mônica Lúcia

We report a case of accidental infection by Trypanosoma cruzi in a 42-year-old female patient who presented an inoculation chagoma. Laboratory confirmation was based on examination of fresh blood, Giemsa-stained blood smear, immunoenzyme test (EIA-IgG), indirect immunofluorescence (IIF-IgM, IgG) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Only the PCR gave a positive result, and the EIA test was inconclusive. Two trea...

Date: 2009   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Biologia de cepas de Trypanosoma cruzi isoladas de pacientes chagásicos de dife...

Araújo, Silvana Marques de; Guilherme, Ana Lúcia Falavigna; Toledo, Max Jean de Ornelas; Oliveira, Paulo José Gamba de; Silva, José Carlos da

Thirty-one Trypanosoma cruzi strains isolated from chagasic patients from different geographic origins who were residing in the northwestern region of the state of Paraná at the time of the study. The strains were analyzed using biological parameters including infectivity of culture forms, parasitemia curves, mortality and histopathologic patterns in male C3H/He mice. In addition, metacyclogenic capacity and gr...

Date: 2008   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Congenital toxoplasmosis in dizygotic twins, Paraná, Brazil

Falavigna, Dina Lúcia Morais; Roncada, Eduardo Vinicius; Nakazora, Deise; Pelloso, Marcela Castilho; Falavigna, Luis Felipe Morais

This is the first report of congenital toxoplasmosis in dizygotic twins in Brazil. We emphasize the need for early diagnosis of the mother and follow-up of children with suspected or confirmed infection from birth to adolescence, in order to avoid the hazard and damage from congenital toxoplasmosis.; Este é o primeiro relato de caso de toxoplasmose congênita em gêmeos dizigóticos no Brasil. Os autores enfatizam...

Date: 2007   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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