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Rhabditis spp., in the Espírito Santo, State of Brazil and evaluation of biolog...

Sobral,Samilla Alves; Ferreira,Bruna Silva; Senna,Caio Colodette; Ferraz,Carolina Magri; Moreira,Tiago Facury; Fidelis Junior,Otavio Luiz; Hiura,Emy

Abstract The objectives of this study were to describe occurrences of Rhabditis spp. causing parasitic otitis in dairy cattle of Gir breed in the state of Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil, and to evaluate the biological control of this nematode using the nematophagous fungi Duddingtonia flagrans (AC001) and Monacrosporium thaumasium (NF34). After nematode detection and collection, three groups were formed: t...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Control of sheep gastrointestinal nematodes using the combination of Duddington...

Vilela,Vinícius Longo Ribeiro; Feitosa,Thais Ferreira; Braga,Fabio Ribeiro; Vieira,Vanessa Diniz; Lucena,Samuel Cavalcante de; Araújo,Jackson Victor de

Abstract The objective was to evaluate the action of D. flagrans pellets in association with Levamisole Hydrochloride 5% for controlling sheep gastrointestinal nematodes in the northeastern Brazil. Three groups of six sheep each were formed: group 1 received 3 g of the pellets (0.6 g of D. flagrans mycelium) for each 10 kg b.w., twice a week for six months, and deworming with Levamisole Hydrochloride 5% when EP...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Predatory activity of Butlerius nematodes and nematophagous fungi against Haemo...

Silva,Manoel Eduardo da; Uriostegui,Miguel Angel Mercado; Millán-Orozco,Jair; Gives,Pedro Mendoza de; Hernández,Enrique Liébano; Braga,Fabio Ribeiro

Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the predatory activity of the nematode Butlerius spp. and fungal isolates of Duddingtonia flagrans, Clonostachys rosea, Arthrobotrys musiformis and Trichoderma esau against H. contortus infective larvae (L3) in grass pots. Forty-eight plastic gardening pots containing 140 g of sterile soil were used. Panicum spp. grass seeds (200 mg) were sown into each pot and...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Nematicidal activity of Paecilomyces marquandii proteases on infective larvae o...

Genier,Hugo Leonardo André; Queiroz,José Humberto de; Braga,Fabio Ribeiro; Soares,Filippe Elias de Freitas; Araújo,Jackson Victor de

ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate the action of Paecilomyces marquandii proteases on Ancylostoma spp L3. White halos in the zymogram confirmed the proteolytic action. Difference (p <0.01) between the number of L3 in the differents groups was found, with 41.4% of reduction of Ancylostoma spp. L3 before 24 hours.

Date: 2016   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Producción de conidios y clamidosporas de los hongos Duddingtonia flagrans y Mo...

Silva,Manoel Eduardo da; Braga,Fábio Ribeiro; Borges,Luana Alcântara; Oliveira,Paulo de; Lima,Walter dos Santos; Araújo,Jackson Victor de

RESUMEN Las especies Duddingtonia flagrans y Monacrosporium thaumasium son micro-hongos considerados promisorios agentes del control biológico de parásitos. Bajo condiciones adversas como la falta de nutrientes, estos hongos producen esporas capaces de sobrevivieren después de pasar por el tracto gastrointestinal de los animales. La formación de estas estructuras es una característica deseable ya que promueve l...

Date: 2015   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Ascaris suum in pigs of the Zona da Mata, Minas Gerais State, Brazil

Fausto,Mariana Costa; Oliveira,Isabela de Castro; Fausto,Guilherme Costa; Carvalho,Lorendane Millena de; Valente,Fabrício Luciani; Campos,Artur Kanadani

Among the parasites that affect pigs, Ascaris suum stands out for causing the greatest losses to livestock production systems. This parasite can be monitored during the slaughter of animals through the identification of “milk spots” or white patches on the liver caused by its larval migration. However, infection in the herd is usually subclinical, which is why the presence of this parasite in industrial pig pro...

Date: 2015   |   Origin: Oasisbr

In vitro predatory activity of conidia of fungal isolates of the Duddingtonia f...

Braga,Fabio Ribeiro; Araujo,Juliana Milani; Araújo,Jackson Victor de; Soares,Filippe Elias de Freitas; Tavela,Alexandre de Oliveira; Frassy,Luiza Neme

INTRODUCTION: Angiostrongylus vasorum is a nematode that parasitizes molluscs, dogs, and even man. METHODS: The objective was to evaluate the predatory activity of the conidia of two fungal isolates of Duddingtonia flagrans (AC001 and CG722) on first-stage larvae (L1) of A. vasorum in laboratory conditions. RESULTS: At the end of the experiment, there were significant reductions (p<0.01) of 74.5% and 63.2%, on ...

Date: 2013   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Control of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes in heifers using diff...

Silva,Manoel Eduardo da; Araújo,Jackson Victor de; Braga,Fabio Ribeiro; Freitas Soares,Filippe Elias de; Rodrigues,Daniel Sobreira

The effect of different nematophagous fungi [Duddingtonia flagrans (AC001 and CG722) and Monacrosporium thaumasium (NF34)] with regard to controlling infective larvae (L3) of nematodes after gastrointestinal transit in female cattle (3/4 Holstein × Zebu) was evaluated. A total of 24 pubescent female cattle were used, weighing approximately 320 kg each one. There were three treatment groups, each contained six a...

Date: 2013   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Proteolytic action of the crude extract ofDuddingtonia flagrans on cyathostomin...

Braga,Fabio Ribeiro; Araújo,Jackson Victor de; Soares,Filippe Elias de Freitas; Araujo,Juliana Milani; Ferreira,Sebastião Rodrigo

The objective of this study was to examine the action of the crude extract of Duddingtonia flagrans (isolates AC001 and CG722) on infective larvae (L3) of cyathostomins in coprocultures and to confirm its proteolytic activity by means of a zymogram. The following groups were formed in coprocultures: Group 1: 10 mL of crude extract of D. flagrans (AC001); group 2: 10 mL of crude extract of AC001 with 10 mM of Ca...

Date: 2013   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Predatory activity of chlamydospores of the fungusPochonia chlamydosporia on To...

Araujo,Juliana Milani; Araújo,Jackson Victor de; Braga,Fabio Ribeiro; Ferreira,Sebastião Rodrigo; Tavela,Alexandre de Oliveira

The objective of this study was to use chlamydospores of the fungusPochonia chlamydosporia (isolates VC1 and VC4) against Toxocara canis eggs in a 15-day in vitro assay. One thousand T. canis eggs were placed in Petri dishes containing 2% water agar medium with different concentrations of chlamydospores (1,000, 10,000 or 100,000) of each fungal isolate of P. chlamydosporia (treated groups) and 1,000 eggs in Pet...

Date: 2013   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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