9 documents found, page 1 of 1

Risk-prone territories for spreading tuberculosis, temporal trends and their de...

To identify risk-prone areas for the spread of tuberculosis, analyze spatial variation and temporal trends of the disease in these areas and identify their determinants in a high burden city. An ecological study was carried out in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. The population was composed of pulmonary tuberculosis cases reported in the Tuberculosis Patient Control System between 2006 and 2017. Seasonal Tren...

Pandemia por COVID-19 e o abandono da vacinação em crianças: mapas da heterogen...

Objetivo: identificar grupos espaciales que abandonaron la vacunación de rutina de los niños. Método: estudio ecológico, basado en los datos de 853 municipios de un Estado brasileño. Se analizaron los registros de vacunas multidosis pentavalente, antineumocócica 10-valente y antipoliomielítica inactivada y vacuna oral contra el rotavirus humano de 781.489 niños menores de un año de edad. Se utili...

Leprosy and Social Determinants of Health in South Brazil: Geographically evalu...

Objective: to verify the relationship between leprosy and geographic space, taking into account social determinants of health and using a tool that allows the analysis of these relationships locally. Methodology: Ecological study, carried out in an endemic city in southern Brazil. The geocoding of the cases was conducted and socioeconomic variables of interest were selected. After descriptive analysis, we follo...

Effectiveness and trend forecasting of tuberculosis diagnosis after the introdu...

Background: To evaluate the effectiveness of a rapid molecular test for the detection of tuberculosis (TB) and to predict the rates of disease in a municipality of Brazil where TB is endemic. Methods: An ecological study was carried out in Ribeirão Preto-SP on a population of TB cases notified between 2006 and 2017. Monthly TB incidence rates and the average monthly percentage change (AMPC) were calculated. In ...

Temporal trends in areas at risk for concomitant tuberculosis in a hyperendemic...

This ecological study was performed in the municipality of Manaus, in northern Brazil. The population comprised cases with concomitant pulmonary and extrapulmonary TB, registered on the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), between January 1, 2009 and December 31, 2018. For risk cluster detection, spatial and spatiotemporal scanning statistical techniques were used. The Spatial Variation in Temporal T...

Related factors, time trend and spatial association of abandonment of treatment...

The objective was to identify related factors, classify the time trend and identify areas with spatial association of abandonment of treatment for tuberculosis in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo. Ecological study; population composed of the cases notified between 2006 and 2017. The chi-square test was performed to identify related factors. For the time trend, the Prais-Winsten method was used to classify the time tre...

Padrão espacial e tendência temporal da mortalidade por tuberculose

Objetivos: describir el perfil epidemiológico de la mortalidad por tuberculosis (TB), analizar el patrón espacial de estas muertes e investigar la tendencia temporal de la mortalidad por tuberculosis en el noreste de Brasil. Métodos: estudio ecológico basado en datos secundarios de mortalidad. Las muertes por TB se incluyeron en el estudio. Se calcularon las estadísticas descriptivas y se estimaron y suavizaron...

Tuberculosis: income inequality and interaction of the Family Health Strategy a...

This study aimed to verify tuberculosis (TB) incidence and mortality behavior in areas covered by the Family Health Strategy and Bolsa Família Program, with or with no income inequality. This is an ecological study of the 26 Brazilian federal states and the Federal District. We used univariate, multivariate and spatial analyzes. We calculated the univariate analysis, the measure of position (median) and the mea...

Spatial analysis of the relationship between social indicators and mortality du...