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Impacts of land-use and land-cover changes on temperature-related mortality

Orlov, Anton; De Hertog, Steven J.; Havermann, Felix; Guo, Suqi; Manola, Iris; Lejeune, Quentin; Schleussner, Carl-Friedrich; Thiery, Wim

Background: Land-use and land-cover change (LULCC) can substantially affect climate through biogeochemical and biogeophysical effects. Here, we examine the future temperature-mortality impact for two contrasting LULCC scenarios in a background climate of low greenhouse gas concentrations. The first LULCC scenario implies a globally sustainable land use and socioeconomic development (sustainability). In the seco...


Excess mortality attributed to heat and cold: a health impact assessment study ...

Masselot, Pierre; Mistry, Malcolm; Vanoli, Jacopo; Schneider, Rochelle; Iungman, Tamara; Garcia-Leon, David; Ciscar, Juan-Carlos; Feyen, Luc; Orru, Hans

Background: Heat and cold are established environmental risk factors for human health. However, mapping the related health burden is a difficult task due to the complexity of the associations and the differences in vulnerability and demographic distributions. In this study, we did a comprehensive mortality impact assessment due to heat and cold in European urban areas, considering geographical differences and a...


The role of adaptation measures in contrasting heat-related health effects amon...

dè Donato, Francesca; De Sario, Manuela De; Madureira, Helena; Sousa, Carlos; Pacheco, Maria; Michelozzi, Paola; Aunan, Kristin; Monteiro, Ana


A systematic review on the association between total and cardiopulmonary mortal...

Zafeiratou, Sofia; Samoli, Evangelia; Dimakopoulou, Konstantina; Rodopoulou, Sophia; Analitis, Antonis; Gasparrini, Antonio; Stafoggia, Massimo

The health effects of acute exposure to temperature extremes are established; those of long-term exposure only recently received attention. We performed a systematic review to assess the associations of long-term (>3 months) exposure to higher or lower temperature on total and cardiopulmonary mortality and morbidity, screening 3455 studies and selecting 34. The studies were classified in those observing associa...


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