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Geographical variation in lung function: results from the multicentric cross-se...

Burney, Peter G.; Potts, James; Knox-Brown, Ben; Erhabor, Gregory; Hacene Cherkaski, Hamid; Mortimer, Kevin; Anand, Mahesh Padukudru; Mannino, David M.

Spirometry is used to determine what is "unusual" lung function compared with what is "usual" for healthy non-smokers. This study aimed to investigate regional variation in the forced vital capacity (FVC) and in the forced expiratory volume in one second to FVC ratio (FEV1/FVC) using cross-sectional data from all 41 sites of the multinational Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease study. Participants (5,368 men; 9,...


Prevalence of chronic cough, its risk factors and population attributable risk ...

Abozid, Hazim; Patel, Jaymini; Burney, Peter; Hartl, Sylvia; Breyer-Kohansal, Robab; Mortimer, Kevin; Nafees, Asaad A.; Al Ghobain, Mohammed

Background: Chronic cough is a common respiratory symptom with an impact on daily activities and quality of life. Global prevalence data are scarce and derive mainly from European and Asian countries and studies with outcomes other than chronic cough. In this study, we aimed to estimate the prevalence of chronic cough across a large number of study sites as well as to identify its main risk factors using a stan...


Geographical variation in lung function: results from the multicentric cross-se...

Burney, Peter G. J.; Potts, James; Knox-Brown, Ben; Erhabor, Gregory; Hacene Cherkaski, Hamid; Mortimer, Kevin; Anand, Mahesh Padukudru

Spirometry is used to determine what is "unusual" lung function compared with what is "usual" for healthy non-smokers. This study aimed to investigate regional variation in the forced vital capacity (FVC) and in the forced expiratory volume in one second to FVC ratio (FEV1/FVC) using cross-sectional data from all 41 sites of the multinational Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease study. Participants (5,368 men; 9,...


Prevalence of chronic cough, its risk factors and population attributable risk ...

Abozid, Hazim; Patel, Jaymini; Burney, Peter; Hartl, Sylvia; Breyer-Kohansal, Robab; Mortimer, Kevin; Nafees, Asaad A.; Al Ghobain, Mohammed

Background: Chronic cough is a common respiratory symptom with an impact on daily activities and quality of life. Global prevalence data are scarce and derive mainly from European and Asian countries and studies with outcomes other than chronic cough. In this study, we aimed to estimate the prevalence of chronic cough across a large number of study sites as well as to identify its main risk factors using a stan...


COPD: should diagnosis match physiology?

Studnicka, Michael; Horner, Andreas; Sator, Lea; Buist, A. Sonia; Lamprecht, Bernd; Zhong, NanShan; Liu, Shengming; Lu, Jiachun; Ran, Pixin; Wang, Dali

We are very grateful to Dr. Vanfleteren and colleagues for commenting on our data regarding overdiagnosed COPD2 and for putting this evidence into the framework of the current understanding of the disease. Based on the data presented on overdiagnosis, and on prior Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) observations on underdiagnosis,3 we truly believe that our worldwide community of pulmonary specialists cou...


Next-generation ARIA care pathways for rhinitis and asthma: a model for multimo...

Bousquet, Jean; Schünemann, Holger; Togias, Alkis; Erhola, Marina; Hellings, Peter; Zuberbier, Torsten; Agache, Ioana

Background: In all societies, the burden and cost of allergic and chronic respiratory diseases are increasing rapidly. Most economies are struggling to deliver modern health care effectively. There is a need to support the transformation of the health care system into integrated care with organizational health literacy. Main body: As an example for chronic disease care, MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK), a...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: uBibliorum

Next-generation ARIA care pathways for rhinitis and asthma: a model for multimo...

Bousquet, J Jean; Schünemann, Holger J.; Togias, Alkis; Erhola, Marina; Hellings, Peter W.; Zuberbier, Torsten; Agache, Ioana; Ansotegui, Ignacio J.

In all societies, the burden and cost of allergic and chronic respiratory diseases are increasing rapidly. Most economies are struggling to deliver modern health care effectively. There is a need to support the transformation of the health care system into integrated care with organizational health literacy.


Next-generation ARIA care pathways for rhinitis and asthma: a model for multimo...

Bousquet, J. Jean; Schünemann, Holger J.; Togias, Alkis; Erhola, Marina; Hellings, Peter W.; Zuberbier, Torsten; Agache, Ioana; Ansotegui, Ignacio J.

Background: In all societies, the burden and cost of allergic and chronic respiratory diseases are increasing rapidly. Most economies are struggling to deliver modern health care effectively. There is a need to support the transformation of the health care system into integrated care with organizational health literacy. Main body: As an example for chronic disease care, MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK), a...


Overdiagnosis of COPD in subjects with unobstructed spirometry

Sator, Lea; Horner, Andreas; Studnicka, Michael; Lamprecht, Bernd; Kaiser, Bernhard; McBurnie, Mary Ann; Buist, A. Sonia; Gnatiuc, Luisa

Background: There are several reports on the underdiagnosis of COPD, while little is known about COPD overdiagnosis and overtreatment. We describe the overdiagnosis and the prevalence of spirometrically defined false-positive COPD, as well as their relationship with overtreatment across 23 population samples in 20 countries participating in the BOLD Study between 2003 and 2012. Methods: A false-positive diagnos...


Five-year follow-up of participants diagnosed with chronic airflow obstruction ...

Allwood, Brian; Gillespie, R; Bateman, Mary; Olckers, Helena; Barata, Luis Taborda; Calligaro, Gregory L; van Zyl-Smit, Richard; Cooper, Christopher B

Background. A community-based prevalence survey performed in two suburbs in Cape Town, South Africa (SA), in 2005, using the international Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) method, confirmed a prevalence of chronic airflow obstruction (CAO) in 23.1% of adults aged >40 years. Objectives. To study the clinical course and prognosis over 5 years of patients with CAO identified in the 2005 survey. Methods. P...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: uBibliorum

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