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Genetic diversity and signatures of selection of drug resistance in Plasmodium ...

Mendes, Cristina; Salgueiro, Patrícia; Gonzalez, Vicenta; Berzosa, Pedro; Benito, Agustin; Do Rosário, Virgílio E.; De Sousa, Bruno; Cano, Jorge

Background: In Plasmodium, the high level of genetic diversity and the interactions established by co-infecting parasite populations within the same host may be a source of selection on pathogen virulence and drug resistance. As different patterns have already been described in humans and mosquitoes, parasite diversity and population structure should be studied in both hosts to properly assess their effects on ...


Duffy negative antigen is no longer a barrier to Plasmodium vivax - molecular e...

Mendes, Cristina; Dias, Fernanda; Figueiredo, Joana; Mora, Vicenta Gonzalez; Cano, Jorge; de Sousa, Bruno; do Rosário, Virgílio E.; Benito, Agustin

Background: Plasmodium vivax shows a small prevalence in West and Central Africa due to the high prevalence of Duffy negative people. However, Duffy negative individuals infected with P. vivax have been reported in areas of high prevalence of Duffy positive people who may serve as supply of P. vivax strains able to invade Duffy negative erythrocytes. We investigated the presence of P. vivax in two West African ...


Geographic structuring of the Plasmodium falciparum sarco(endo)plasmic reticulu...

Jambou, Ronan; Martinelli, Axel; Pinto, João; Gribaldo, Simonetta; Legrand, Eric; Niang, Makhtar; Kim, Nimol; Pharath, Lim; Volnay, Béatrice

Artemisinin, a thapsigargin-like sesquiterpene has been shown to inhibit the Plasmodium falciparum sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium-ATPase PfSERCA. To collect baseline pfserca sequence information before field deployment of Artemisinin-based Combination therapies that may select mutant parasites, we conducted a sequence analysis of 100 isolates from multiple sites in Africa, Asia and South America. Coding se...


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