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Classification proposal of the different types of descriptive epidemiological s...

Merchán-Hamann, Edgar; Tauil, Pedro Luiz

Descriptive epidemiological studies are relevant for public health care services.  Nevertheless, their nomenclature and classification are faulty.  We reviewed textbooks on epidemiology available for a careful review of chapters on descriptive epidemiology and study designs, 19 from foreign literature and 6 from Brazil.  In 11 books, authors do not even take the category of descriptive studies in...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Proposta de classificação dos diferentes tipos de estudos epidemiológicos descr...

Hamann, Edgar Merchán; Tauil, Pedro Luiz

A categoria dos estudos epidemiológicos descritivos é tema relevante, uma vez que existem inconsistências na literatura quanto a sua nomenclatura e classificação. Foram revistos livros de textos acadêmicos de epidemiologia, 19 estrangeiros e seis nacionais, sendo o critério principal tê-los disponíveis para revisão detalhada dos capítulos de epidemiologia descritiva e tipos de estudo. Em 11 livros, os autores d...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Leprosy in children under 15 years of age in a municipality in northeastern Bra...

Lima Neto, Pedro Martins; Silva, Antônio Rafael da; Santos, Leonardo Hunaldo dos; Lima, Raina Jansen Cutrim Propp; Tauil, Pedro Luiz

INTRODUCTION: The Integrated Program of Leprosy Control was initiated in 2003 in the municipality of Buriticupu, Maranhão, Brazil, an area considered hyperendemic for leprosy. Here, we present the evolution of the indicators of leprosy within the established period in children aged <15 years. METHODS: This is a descriptive study based on an active search for cases and spontaneous healthcare demand for leprosy, ...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Aspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos da tuberculose no Distrito Federal (2006 a ...

Rodrigues, Olga Maíra Machado; Tauil, Pedro Luiz

Introdução: Apesar dos baixos coeficientes de incidência de tuberculose (TB) no Distrito Federal (DF), há discrepâncias socioeconômicas aliadas ao intenso crescimento populacional nos últimos anos que evidenciam a necessidade de estudar a tendência da doença nos diferentes cenários do DF. Objetivo: Descrever a tendência de morbimortalidade por TB no DF de 2006 a 2015. Métodos: Estudo ecológico com componentes d...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

17DD Yellow Fever revaccination and heightened long-term immunity in population...

Campi-Azevedo, Ana Carolina; Peruhype-Magalh?es, Vanessa; Coelho-dos-Reis, Jordana Grazziela; Antonelli, Lis Ribeiro; Costa-Pereira, Christiane

Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais, Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior, Bio-Manguinhos/FIOCRUZ, PROEP/ CPqRR/FIOCRUZ, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico?CNPq (grant nos. 444417/2014-1 and 458134/2014-7), and Programa Nacional de Imuniza??es, Secretaria de Vigil?ncia em Sa?de?Minist?rio da Sa?de, Brazil (grant no. TC 277/2013). O.A.M.-F., A...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Short-lived immunity after 17DD Yellow Fever single dose indicates that booster...

Campi-Azevedo, Ana Carolina; Reis, Laise Rodrigues; Peruhype-Magalh?es, Venessa; Reis, Jordana Grazziela Coelho dos; Antonelli, Lis Ribeiro

Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG), BioManguinhos/FIOCRUZ, PROEP/IRR/FIOCRUZ, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico-CNPq; Funda??o Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Ren? Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.; Funda??o Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Ren? Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.; Funda??o Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Ren? Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.; Funda??o Osw...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Yellow fever outbreak in Brazil : the puzzle of rapid viral spread and challeng...

Possas, Cristina; Oliveira, Ricardo Lourenço de; Tauil, Pedro Luiz; Pinheiro, Francisco de Paula; Pissinatti, Alcides; Cunha, Rivaldo Venâncio da

We discuss the complex eco-social factors involved in the puzzle of the unexpected rapid viral spread in the ongoing Brazilian yellow fever (YF) outbreak, which has increased the reurbanisation risk of a disease without urban cases in Brazil since 1942. Indeed, this rapid spatial viral dissemination to the Southeast and South regions, now circulating in the Atlantic Forest fragments close to peri-urban areas of...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Malaria control in area of hydroelectric construction on the Amazonian ecosyste...

Ladislau, Jos? L?zaro de Brito; P?voa, Marinete Marins; Sucupira, Izis M?nica Carvalho; Galardo, Allan Kardec Ribeiro; Damasceno, Osvaldo Correia

NESA; Norte Energia S.A. Bras?lia, DF, Brasil.; Minist?rio da Sa?de. Secretaria de Vigil?ncia em Sa?de. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.; Minist?rio da Sa?de. Secretaria de Vigil?ncia em Sa?de. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.; Instituto de Pesquisas Cient?ficas e Tecnol?gicas do Estado do Amap?. Macap?, AP, Brasil.; Norte Energia S.A. Bras?lia, DF, Brasil.; Secretaria de Estad...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Multi-parameter approach to evaluate the timing of memory status after 17DD-YF ...

Costa-Pereira, Christiane; Campi-Azevedo, Ana Carolina; Coelho-dos-Reis, Jordana Grazziela; Peruhype-Magalh?es, Vanessa; Ara?jo, M?rcio Sobreira Silva

Programa Nacional de Imuniza??es (PNI), Secretaria de Vigil?ncia em Sa?de (SVS), PDTIS, CNPq (472782/2009-6 and 475076/2013-3), CAPES, FAPEMIG and PROEP/CPqRR/FIOCRUZ for financial support. ACCA and JGCdR received financial support from CNPq MCTI/CNPq/2014.; Funda??o Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Ren? Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.; Funda??o Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Ren? Rachou. Belo Horizonte...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

A historical perspective on malaria control in Brazil

Griffing, Sean Michael; Tauil, Pedro Luiz; Udhayakumar, Venkatachalam; Flannery, Luciana Silva

Malaria has always been an important public health problem in Brazil. The early history of Brazilian malaria and its control was powered by colonisation by Europeans and the forced relocation of Africans as slaves. Internal migration brought malaria to many regions in Brazil where, given suitableAnopheles mosquito vectors, it thrived. Almost from the start, officials recognised the problem malaria presented to ...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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