10 documents found, page 1 of 1
Muscle oxygenation is associated with bilateral strength asymmetry during isoki...
Vasquez-Bonilla, Aldo; Tomas-Carus, Pablo; Brazo-Sayavera, Javier; Malta, João; Folgado, Hugo; Olcina, GuillermoObjectives. — Muscle oxygenation capacity is a metabolic component that can influence thebilateral strength asymmetry. This study measured the muscle oxygen saturation (SmO2) during aprotocol of high-intensity Results. — Greater average peak torque were found in the DL of the knee extensor muscles (DL:157 ± 28 vs. NDL: 148 ± 25; P = 0.028). Similarly, a SmO2difference (DL: 11.7 ± 10.1 vs. NDL:16.3 ± 13.2; P = 0...
Definitions of determinants of physical activity behaviour: process and outcome...
Dygrýn, Jan; Brazo-Sayavera, Javier; Cruz, Joana; Gebremariam, Mekdes Kebede; Ribeiro, José Carlos; Capranica, Laura; MacDonncha, Ciaran; Netz, YaelBackground Despite extensive research on physical activity behaviour (PAB), consensus is lacking on related terms and definitions, thereby hindering the ability to compare findings between studies and to develop reliable assessment tools. This study therefore aimed to establish consensus on the definitions of key PAB determinants. Methods First, an international expert steering committee was established, compri...
Global, regional, and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021, with proje...
Ong, Kanyin Liane; Stafford, Lauryn K.; McLaughlin, Susan A.; Boyko, Edward J.; Vollset, Stein Emil; Smith, Amanda E.; Dalton, Bronte E.; Duprey, JoeDiabetes is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide, and affects people regardless of country, age group, or sex. Using the most recent evidentiary and analytical framework from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD), we produced location-specific, age-specific, and sex-specific estimates of diabetes prevalence and burden from 1990 to 2021, the proportion of ty...
Relationship between anaerobic work capacity and critical oxygenation in athletes
Vasquez-Bonilla, Aldo; Tomas-Carus, Pablo; Brazo-Sayavera, Javier; Malta, João; Folgado, Hugo; Olcina, GuillermoObjective: Anaerobic work capacity (AWC) is understood as the maximum power that the athlete can withstand over time, conditioned by high intensity effort and it is important to interpret it for the performance improvement. In addition, the muscle oxygen saturation (SmO 2) provides information on muscle metabolism and hemodynamics. Likewise, critical oxygenation (CO) is the highest metabolic rate that results i...
Comparison of the physical fitness of older adult women according to the histor...
De Oliveira Reis, Mariana Rodrigues; Brazo-Sayavera, Javier; Lima, Jhennyfer Aline Rodrigues; Nogueira, Jonatas Evandro; Zago, Anderson Saranz [UNESP]Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T10:15:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-10-01; Objectives: Comparing women's physical fitness according to the history of falls and regular practice of different physical exercises (combined training: strength and aerobic training; functional training: multicomponent; and multimodal training: two or more styles). Methods: A cross-sectional study was...
NOS3 Polymorphisms Can Influence the Effect of Multicomponent Training on Blood...
Trape, Atila Alexandre; Rodrigues, Jhennyfer Aline Lima; Ferezin, Leticia Perticarrara; Ferrari, Gustavo Duarte; Lizzi, Elisangela Aparecida da SilvaMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T12:41:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-03-10; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq); Associations of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (NOS3) polymorphisms with hypertension and response to exercise training in prehypertensive and hypertensive older adult ...
Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Training Combined With Cyclic Hypoxia on Bone M...
Camacho-Cardenosa, Marta; Camacho-Cardenosa, Alba; Burtscher, M.; Brazo-Sayavera, Javier; Tomas-Carus, Pablo; Olcina, Guillermo; Timón, RafaelModerate intermittent hypoxia (IH) protocols may help to restrain osteoclastic activity and/or stimulate osteoblastic activity. Therefore, whole-body vibration (WBV) combined with IH exposure may provide the most effective treatment for osteoporosis. The present randomised controlled trial investigated if normobaric IH exposure combined with WBV training over an 18-week period for the elderly is more effective ...
Can Hypoxic Conditioning Improve Bone Metabolism? A Systematic Review
Camacho-Cardenosa, Marta; Camacho-Cardenosa, Alba; Timón, Rafael; Olcina, Guillermo; Tomas-Carus, Pablo; Brazo-Sayavera, JavierAbstract: Among other functions, hypoxia-inducible factor plays a critical role in bone–vascular coupling and bone formation. Studies have suggested that hypoxic conditioning could be a potential nonpharmacological strategy for treating skeletal diseases. However, there is no clear consensus regarding the bone metabolism response to hypoxia. Therefore, this review aims to examine the impact of di erent modes of...
Effects of whole-body vibration under hypoxic exposure on muscle mass and funct...
Camacho-Cardenosa, Marta; Camacho-Cardenosa, Alba; Tomas-Carus, Pablo; Olcina, Guillermo; Timón, Rafael; Brazo-Sayavera, JavierBackground Ageing is accompanied by a loss of muscle mass and function, which are associated with decrease of functional capacity. Combination of WBV training with normobaric hypoxic exposure could augment the beneficial effects due to synergic effects of both treatments. Aims The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of 36 sessions of the combined WBV training and normobaric hypoxic exposure on musc...
Evaluation of 18-week whole-body vibration training in normobaric hypoxia on lo...
Camacho-Cardenosa, Marta; Camacho-Cardenosa, Alba; Brazo-Sayavera, Javier; Olcina, Guillermo; Tomas-Carus, Pablo; Timón, RafaelTherapeutic benefits of hypoxic training have been suggested for clinical populations, such as elderly who could suffer loss of lower limb muscle strength and higher risk of falling. This study investigated the effects of 18 weeks of whole-body vibration (WBV) training in normobaric hypoxia on the strength parameters of an elderly population. Thirty-one healthy elderly participants were randomly assigned to a h...