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Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: A pooled analysi...

Robinson, L; Roccaldo, R; Rodrigues, D; Rodriguez Perez, MdC; Rodríguez Villamizar, LA; Rodríguez, AY; Roggenbuck, U; Rohloff, P; Rohner, F

Background: Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 200 countries and territories. Methods: We used data from 3663 population-based studies with 222 million participants that...


Complete blood count parameters as biomarkers of retinopathy of prematurity: a ...

Fevereiro-Martins, M; Santos, AC; Marques-Neves, C; Guimarães, H; Bicho, M; Afonso, C; Ferreira, J; Espírito Santo, R; Teixeira, F; Rosa, R

Purpose: To evaluate complete blood count (CBC) parameters in the first week of life as predictive biomarkers for the development of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Methods: Multicenter, prospective, observational study of a cohort of preterm infants born with gestational age (GA) < 32 weeks or birth weight < 1500 g in eight Portuguese neonatal intensive care units. All demographic, clinical, and laboratory d...

Date: 2023   |   Origin: Saúde - CUF

Street Food and Takeaway Food Purchasing Patterns in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Sousa, S; de Morais, IL; Albuquerque, G; Gelormini, M; Filipovic Hadziomeragic, A; Stojisavljevic, D; Damasceno, A; Moreira, Pedro; Breda, J; Lunet, N

This study aimed to describe street food and takeaway food purchasing patterns in Sarajevo and Banja Luka, throughout the day and by city location. A cross-sectional evaluation of street food and takeaway food customers was conducted in 2017. All eligible vending sites (n = 348) in the vicinity of selected markets and bus stops were included. Data on the food items purchased, and time and geographic location of...


Degree of processing and nutritional value of children's food products

Araújo, CRBD; Ribeiro, KDDS; Oliveira, AFD; Morais, ILD; Breda, J; Padrão, Patrícia; Moreira, Pedro

Objective: This study aimed to characterize the availability, the nutritional composition, and the processing degree of industrial foods for 0-36-month-old children according to the neighborhoods affluence. Design: A cross-sectional exploratory study. Setting: All food products available in retail stores for children aged 0 to 36 months were analyzed. Data collection took place in two neighborhoods, comparing t...


Nutritional content of street food and takeaway food purchased in urban bosnia ...

Sousa S.; de Morais I.L.; Albuquerque G.; Gelormini M.; Santos M.; Filipovi-Hadžiomeragi A.; Stojisavljevic D.; Damasceno A.; Moreira, Pedro; Breda, J

Street food (SF) and takeaway food (TAF) are important sources of out-of-home meals in urban Bosnia and Herzegovina, where diet-related non-communicable diseases are growing rapidly. This study aimed to characterise SF and TAF purchased in urban areas of Bosnia and Herzegovina, regarding customers characteristics and the nutritional composition of the foods and beverages. A cross-sectional study was conducted i...


A Cross-Sectional Study of the Street Foods Purchased by Customers in Urban Are...

Sousa, S; de Morais, IL; Albuquerque, G; Gelormini, M; Casal, S; Pinho, Olívia; Motta, C; Damasceno, A; Moreira, Pedro; Breda, J; Lunet, N

This study aimed to describe street food purchases in cities from Central Asia, considering customers' characteristics and the nutritional composition of the foods and beverages. Cross-sectional studies were conducted in 2016/2017 in Dushanbe (Tajikistan), Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan), Ashgabat (Turkmenistan) and Almaty (Kazakhstan). Direct observation was used to collect data on the purchases made by street food custo...


The Price of Homemade Street Food in Central Asia and Eastern Europe: Is There ...

Albuquerque, G; Sousa, S; Gelormini, M; De Morais, IL; Casal, S; Pinho, Olívia; Damasceno, A; Moreira, Pedro; Breda, J; Lunet, N; Padrão, Patrícia

The aim was to describe the price of homemade street foods in four cities of Central Asia and Eastern Europe and to analyze its association with energy density, macronutrients, sodium and potassium contents. Cross-sectional evaluations of street food vending sites were conducted in Dushanbe, Tajikistan (n = 562), Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan (n = 384), Almaty, Kazakhstan (n = 236) and Chis,inau, Moldova (n = 89) in 2016...


Impact of the First Wave of COVID-19 on Physical Activity Promotion in the Euro...

Gelius, P; Tcymbal, A; Whiting, S; Messing, S; Abu-Omar, K; Geidl, W; Reimers, AK; Pfeifer, K; Mendes, R; Berdzuli, N; Breda, J

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic is a major challenge for societies and governments around the world that severely affects all aspects of health promotion. This study assesses the potential influence of the first wave of the pandemic on national physical activity promotion policy in the European Union (EU). Methods: Data were collected using an online survey among members of the EU Physical Activity Focal Poin...


Promoting health-enhancing physical activity in Europe: Surveillance, policy de...

Whiting, S; Mendes, R; Morais, ST; Gelius, P; Abu-Omar, K; Nash, L; Rakovac, I; Breda, J

In the European Union (EU), the low levels of health-enhancing physical activity (HEPA) and high levels of sedentary behaviour are a concerning public health issue common to all Member States. In 2013, the Council of the EU recognized the need for more data related to HEPA to support policymaking across the region and proposed a monitoring framework that included 23 indicators covering different themes relevant...


Physical Activity, Screen Time, and Sleep Duration of Children Aged 6-9 Years i...

Whiting, S; Buoncristiano, M; Gelius, P; Abu-Omar, K; Pattison, M; Hyska, J; Duleva, V; Musić Milanović, S; Zamrazilová, H; Hejgaard, T; Rasmussen, M

Background: Children are becoming less physically active as opportunities for safe active play, recreational activities, and active transport decrease. At the same time, sedentary screen-based activities both during school and leisure time are increasing. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate physical activity (PA), screen time, and sleep duration of girls and boys aged 6–9 years in Europe using data from th...


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