6 documents found, page 1 of 1
Data Descriptor: Daily observations of stable isotope ratios of rainfall in the...
Munksgaard, Niels C.; Kurita, Naoyuki; Sanchez-Murillo, Ricardo; Ahmed, Nasir; Araguas, Luis; Balachew, Dagnachew L.; Bird, Michael I.Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-10T16:57:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2019-10-08; IAEA Isotope Hydrology Section; Australian Research Council; Australian Research Council (Australian Postgraduate Award); U.S. National Science Foundation; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP); Universidad Nacional (Heredia, Costa Rica); IAEA Technical Cooperation Project; We pr...
Height-diameter allometry of tropical forest trees
Feldpausch, Ted R.; Banin, Lindsay F.; Phillips, Oliver L.; Baker, Timothy R.; Lewis, Simon L.; Quesada, Carlos Alberto; Affum-Baffoe, KofiTropical tree height-diameter (<i>H:D</i>) relationships may vary by forest type and region making large-scale estimates of above-ground biomass subject to bias if they ignore these differences in stem allometry. We have therefore developed a new global tropical forest database consisting of 39 955 concurrent <i>H</i> and <i>D</i> measurements encompassing 283 sites in 22 tropical countries. Utilising this data...
Structural, physiognomic and above-ground biomass variation in savanna-forest t...
Veenendaal, Elmar M.; Torello-Raventos, Mireia; Feldpausch, Ted R.; null, Tomas; Gerard, France F.; Schrodt, Franziska; Saiz, GustavoThrough interpretations of remote-sensing data and/or theoretical propositions, the idea that forest and savanna represent "alternative stable states" is gaining increasing acceptance. Filling an observational gap, we present detailed stratified floristic and structural analyses for forest and savanna stands located mostly within zones of transition (where both vegetation types occur in close proximity) in Afri...
Foliar trait contrasts between African forest and savanna trees: Genetic versus...
Schrodt, Franziska; null, Tomas; Feldpausch, Ted R.; Saiz, Gustavo; Quesada, Carlos Alberto; Schwarz, Michael; Ishida, Francoise Yoko; Compaoré, HalidouVariations in leaf mass per unit area (Ma) and foliar concentrations of N, P, C, K, Mg and Ca were determined for 365 trees growing in 23 plots along a West African precipitation gradient ranging from 0.29 to 1.62m a-1. Contrary to previous studies, no marked increase in Ma with declining precipitation was observed, but savanna tree foliar [N] tended to be higher at the drier sites (mass basis). Generally, Ma w...
Amazon Basin forest pyrogenic carbon stocks: First estimate of deep storage
Koele, Nina; Bird, Michael I.; Haig, Jordahna Ellan Ann; Marimon Júnior, Ben Hur; Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes; Phillips, Oliver L.Amazon Basin forest soils contain considerable soil organic carbon stocks; however, the contribution of soil pyrogenic carbon (PyC) to the total is unknown. PyC is derived from local fires (historical and modern) and external inputs via aeolian deposition. To establish an initial estimate of PyC stocks in non-terra preta forest with no known history of fire, to assess site and vertical variability, as well as t...
The influence of C3 and C4 vegetation on soil organic matter dynamics in contra...
Saiz, Gustavo; Bird, Michael I.; Wurster, Christopher M.; Quesada, Carlos Alberto; Ascough, Philippa L.; null, Tomas; Schrodt, FranziskaVariations in the carbon isotopic composition of soil organic matter (SOM) in bulk and fractionated samples were used to assess the influence of C3 and C4 vegetation on SOM dynamics in semi-natural tropical ecosystems sampled along a precipitation gradient in West Africa. Differential patterns in SOM dynamics in C3/C4 mixed ecosystems occurred at various spatial scales. Relative changes in C / N ratios between ...