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Rapid access rehabilitation after exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonar...

Quach, Shirley; Oliveira, Ana; Brooks, Dina; Walker, Jan; Goldstein, Roger

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) improves function and health-related quality of life following acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). There is increasing interest in initiating rapid access rehabilitation (RAR) within 48h of AECOPD discharge, to facilitate transition to home and conventional PR. In this report, we identify the practical considerations for the design and...


Perceptions and beliefs associated with enrolling in pulmonary rehabilitation i...

Oliveira, Ana; Selzler, Anne-Marie; Ellerton, Cindy; Wshah, Adnan; Brooks, Dina; Goldstein, Roger

Purpose: To explore the reasons people with chronic respiratory diseases (CRD) accept enrollment in pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) using a framework of health behaviour change, to ascertain which motivational processes resulted in the intention to enroll in PR. Methods: Semi-structured interviews informed by the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) framework were conducted with individuals with CRD who were ref...


The effects of cognitive interventions in individuals with chronic respiratory ...

Bhatti, Bushra; Streicher, Alana; Weinberg, Paula; Ryzer, Danielle; Moretto, Jessica; Hanna, Fady; Brooks, Dina; Quach, Shirley; Oliveira, Ana

Purpose: To evaluate the effects of cognitive interventions (CIs) on cognitive function, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), self-management, physical activity, physical function, and psychosocial outcomes among individuals with chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs). Methods: The methods adhered to the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Review of Interventions for data analysis and synthesis guidelines. Additio...


Balance measures for fall risk screening in community-dwelling older adults wit...

Nguyen, Khang T.; Brooks, Dina; Macedo, Luciana G.; Ellerton, Cindy; Goldstein, Roger; Alison, Jennifer A.; Dechman, Gail; Harrison, Samantha L.

Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) increases fall risk, but consensus is lacking on suitable balance measures for fall risk screening in this group. We aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of balance measures for fall risk screening in community-dwelling older adults with COPD. Methods In a secondary analysis of two studies, participants, aged ≥60 years with COPD and 12-month fall...


Pulmonary rehabilitation with balance training for fall reduction in chronic ob...

Hao, Qiukui; Brooks, Dina; Ellerton, Cindy; Goldstein, Roger; Lee, Annemarie L.; Alison, Jennifer A.; Dechman, Gail; Haines, Kimberley J.

Background and objectives: Available evidence suggests that adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) performed substantially worse than healthy controls on many balance measures and balance training can improve the balance measures in this population. We conducted this study to determine the effects of incorporating balance training into pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) on the incidence of falls at...


Cough assessment and management in pulmonary rehabilitation: a Canadian survey

Ilicic, Ana Maria; Brooks, Dina; Kho, Michelle; Goldstein, Roger; Oliveira, Ana

Pulmonary rehabilitation is a cornerstone intervention for controlling respiratory symptoms in people with chronic respiratory diseases. Chronic cough affects up to 90% of people with chronic respiratory diseases, however, it is currently unknown whether chronic cough is assessed and/or managed in pulmonary rehabilitation. This study aimed to determine if and how chronic cough is assessed and managed in pulmona...


Cognitive interventions in individuals with chronic respiratory diseases: proto...

Ryzer, Danielle; Bhatti, Bushra; Streicher, Alana; Weinberg, Paula; Hanna, Fady; Moretto, Jessica; Brooks, Dina; Quach, Shirley; Oliveira, Ana

Background: Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) may cause reduced oxygen availability to organs and body tissues, leading to an increased risk for ischemic damage, which can result in brain tissue injury. This damage can lead to a myriad of neurological symptoms contributing to cognitive decline. Cognitive interventions may attenuate cognitive deficits in people with CRDs; however, the effects have not yet been...


Systematic review of psychometric properties and cross-cultural adaptation of t...

Alsubheen, Sanaa A.; Oliveira, Ana; Habash, Razanne; Goldstein, Roger; Brooks, Dina

This systematic review assessed the psychometric properties and the cross-cultural adaptation of the University of California and Los Angeles Loneliness scale (UCLA-LS) in adults. A systematic search of four electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, and PsycINFO) was conducted from inception until March 2021. We followed the Consensus-Based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instruments (COSM...


Features and characteristics of publicly available mHealth apps for self-manage...

Quach, Shirley; Benoit, Adam; Oliveira, Ana; Packham, Tara L.; Goldstein, Roger; Brooks, Dina

Mobile health applications (mHealth apps) may be able to support people living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to develop the appropriate skills and routines for adequate self-management. Given the wide variety of publicly available mHealth apps, it is important to be aware of their characteristics to optimize their use and mitigate potential harms. Objective: To report the characteristics and...


Mobile health applications for self‑management in chronic lung disease: a syste...

Quach, Shirley; Michaelchuk, Wade; Benoit, Adam; Oliveira, Ana; Packham, Tara L.; Goldstein, Roger; Brooks, Dina

Integration of mobile health (mHealth) applications (apps) into chronic lung disease management is becoming increasingly popular. MHealth apps may support adoption of self-management behaviors to assist people in symptoms control and quality of life enhancement. However, mHealth apps’ designs, features, and content are inconsistently reported, making it difcult to determine which were the efective components. T...


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