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Heterogeneous Streptomycin Resistance Level Among Mycobacterium tuberculosis St...
Rocha, DMGC; Magalhães, C; Cá, B; Ramos, A; Carvalho, T; Comas, I; Guimarães, JT; Bastos, HN; Saraiva, M; Osório, NSWidespread and frequent resistance to the second-line tuberculosis (TB) medicine streptomycin, suggests ongoing transmission of low fitness cost streptomycin resistance mutations. To investigate this hypothesis, we studied a cohort of 681 individuals from a TB epidemic in Portugal. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) analyses were combined with phenotypic growth studies in culture media and in mouse bone marrow deriv...
Mycobacterium tuberculosis associated with severe tuberculosis evades cytosolic...
Sousa, J; Cá, B; Maceiras, AR; Simões-Costa, L; Fonseca, KL; Fernandes, AI; Ramos, A; Carvalho, T; Barros, L; Magalhães, C; Chiner-Oms, Á; Machado, HGenetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis affects immune responses and clinical outcomes of tuberculosis (TB). However, how bacterial diversity orchestrates immune responses to direct distinct TB severities is unknown. Here we study 681 patients with pulmonary TB and show that M. tuberculosis isolates from cases with mild disease consistently induce robust cytokine responses in macrophages across multiple...
Mycobacterium tuberculosis associated with severe tuberculosis evades cytosolic...
Sousa, J; Cá, B; Maceiras, AR; Simões-Costa, L; Fonseca, KL; Fernandes, AI; Ramos, A; Carvalho, T; Barros, L; Magalhães, C; Chiner-Oms, Á; Machado, HGenetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis affects immune responses and clinical outcomes of tuberculosis (TB). However, how bacterial diversity orchestrates immune responses to direct distinct TB severities is unknown. Here we study 681 patients with pulmonary TB and show that M. tuberculosis isolates from cases with mild disease consistently induce robust cytokine responses in macrophages across multiple...
Experimental Evidence for Limited in vivo Virulence of Mycobacterium africanum
Cá, B; Fonseca, KL; Sousa, J; Maceiras, AR; Machado, D; Sanca, L; Rabna, P; Rodrigues, P; Viveiros, M; Saraiva, MTuberculosis remains a public health problem and a main cause of death to humans. Both Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium africanum cause tuberculosis. In contrast to M. tuberculosis, which is geographically spread, M. africanum is restricted to West Africa. Differences have also been found in the growth rate and type of disease caused by M. africanum, globally suggesting an attenuation of this bacter...