De novo mutations are known to play a prominent role in sporadic disorders with reduced fitness. We hypothesize that de novo mutations play an important role in severe male infertility and explain a portion of the genetic causes of this understudied disorder. To test this hypothesis, we utilize trio-based exome sequencing in a cohort of 185 infertile males and their unaffected parents. Following a systematic an...
Male infertility impacts millions of couples yet, the etiology of primary infertility remains largely unknown. A critical element of successful spermatogenesis is maintenance of genome integrity. Here, we present a genomic study of spermatogenic failure (SPGF). Our initial analysis (n=176) did not reveal known gene-candidates but identifed a potentially signifcant single-nucleotide variant (SNV) in X-linked ger...
Non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) or spermatogenic failure is a complex disease with an important genetic component that causes infertility in men. Known genetic factors associated with NOA include AZF microdeletions of the Y chromosome or karyotype abnormalities; however, most causes of NOA are idiopathic. During the last decade, a large list of associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and NO...
A hiperplasia suprarrenal congénita (CAH) é uma doença autossómica recessiva que ocorre devido a redução, mais ou menos pronunciada, da biossíntese suprarrenal de cortisol. Esta redução pode dever-se a defeitos enzimáticos da esteroidogénese os quais estão também associados a androgénios em excesso. A CAH mais frequente (~ 95% dos casos) deve-se a deficiência em 21-hidroxilase (21-OH, enzima codificada pelo gen...