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Development of bioluminescent Group B streptococcal strains for longitudinal in...

Lorga, Inês; Geraldo, Rafaela; Soares, Joana; Oliveira, Liliana; Firon, Arnaud; Bonifácio Andrade, Elva

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) remains the leading bacterial cause of invasive neonatal disease, resulting in substantial morbidity and mortality. New therapeutic approaches beyond antibacterial treatment to prevent neonatal disease outcomes are urgent. One significant limitation in studying GBS disease and progression is the lack of non-invasive technologies for longitudinal studies. Here, we develop and compare ...


Uncovering the microglia response during neonatal Group B Streptococcus meningitis

Soares, Joana; Lorga, Inês; Bravo, Joana; Summavielle, Teresa; Nova, Manuel Vila; Bonifácio Andrade, Elva

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) remains the most common bacterial cause of meningitis in neonates. Microglia, the brain resident immune cells, have a critical role in the development of neural circuits. However, the role of GBS infection on microglia activation and neurological sequelae remains poorly characterised. Here, we aimed to evaluate whether GBS induces changes in microglia profile during the acute phase o...


Regulation of CD47 expression by interferon-gamma under chronic Methamphetamine...

Rodrigues, João; Bravo, Joana; Bonifácio Andrade, Elva; Canedo, Teresa; Azevedo, Maria; Summavielle, Teresa

Exposure to methamphetamine (Meth), a highly addictive widely used psychostimulant, is classically associated with damage to neuronal terminals, but its neurotoxicity can also be mediated via activation of the neuroinflammatory response. Microglia, the resident immune cells of the brain, become highly activated and increase the release of proinflammatory mediators upon exposure to Meth. However, their role in M...


A mouse model reproducing the pathophysiology of neonatal group B streptococcal...

Bonifácio Andrade, Elva; Magalhães, Ana; Puga, Ana; Costa, Madalena; Bravo, Joana; Portugal, Camila Cabral; Ribeiro, Adília; Correia-Neves, Margarida

Group B streptococcal (GBS) meningitis remains a devastating disease. The absence of an animal model reproducing the natural infectious process has limited our understanding of the disease and, consequently, delayed the development of effective treatments. We describe here a mouse model in which bacteria are transmitted to the offspring from vaginally colonised pregnant females, the natural route of infection. ...


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