Headache with neurologic deficits and cerebrospinal fluid lymphocytosis (HaNDL) is a rare headache syndrome included in the Classification of Headache of the International Headache Society as a “headache attributed to non-infectious inflammatory intracranial disease.” We report one 15-year-old patient with clinical history and cerebrospinal fluid findings compatible with the diagnosis of HaNDL in whom Borrelia ...
Introduction: Lyme borreliosis (LB) is a zoonosis with worldwide distribution, mainly in the northern hemisphere countries with predominantly cutaneous, articular, cardiac and neuro-psychiatric manifestations. The greater variety of genospecies that cause disease in Europe and the complex laboratory confirmation contribute to the disease underdiagnose in Portugal. Case description: A 17-year-old boy resident in...
Kikuchi Fujimoto’s disease (KFD) or histiocytic lymphadenitis is especially rare in paediatrics. Although it is a self-limited and benign disease, its differential diagnose is vast including lymphoma, various infections and autoimmune diseases.
Introdução e objetivos: A doença de Lyme é uma entidade rara na idade pediátrica, causada por espiroquetas do complexo Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato. Pode afetar vários orgãos como pele,sistema nervoso, articulações e coração. Objetivo: Caracterizar a infeção por Borrelia num hospital pediátrico terciário.
Dientamoeba fragilis is an inhabitant of human gastrointestinal tract with a worldwide distribution. The first description considered this protozoan a rare and harmless commensal, since then it has struggled to gain recognition as a pathogen. Commercial multiplex real-time PCR was used to detect D. fragilis in fecal samples from hospitalized children (⩽18 years) with acute gastrointestinal disease, admitted to ...
Human adenoviruses (AdVs) typically cause mild illnesses in otherwise healthy hosts. We investigated a pediatric outbreak of acute respiratory infection with fatal outcomes that occurred in Lisbon, Portugal, in 2004.Biological specimens were collected from 83 children attending two nurseries, a kinesiotherapy clinic, and the household of a nanny. Adenovirus infection was confirmed in 48 children by PCR and viru...