Tau protein hyperphosphorylation and consequent malfunction are hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease pathology; importantly, pain perception is diminished in these patients. In physiological conditions, Tau contributes to cytoskeletal dynamics and in this way, influences a number of cellular mechanisms including axonal trafficking, myelination and synaptic plasticity, processes that are also implicated in pain perc...
Ataxin-3 (ATXN3) is the protein involved in Machado-Joseph Disease (MJD), one of the nine neurodegenerative disorders known to be caused by a polyglutamine (polyQ) expansion. This polyQ tract causes the appearance of misfolded protein species, protein aggregates, neuronal dysfunction and cell death. ATXN3 is known to interact with polyubiquitin chains and to have deubiquitylating (DUB) activity in vitro, but it...
Ataxin-3 is the protein involved in Machado-Joseph disease, one of the nine neurodegenerative disorders caused by a polyglutamine (polyQ) expansion. This polyQ expansion causes the appearance of misfolded protein species, aggregates, neuronal dysfunction and cell death. Ataxin-3 is a deubiquitylating (DUB) enzyme in vitro, is able to bind ubiquitin and ubiquitylated substrates and has been involved in the prote...