Early detection of bladder cancer (BC) remains a major clinical challenge due to the limitations of current diagnostic methods, which are often invasive, expensive, or insufficiently sensitive, particularly for early-stage disease. Metabolomics approaches, when integrated with machine learning (ML) techniques, offer a powerful platform for identifying novel, non-invasive biomarkers. In this study, urinary volat...
Among the array of new psychoactive substances, synthetic cannabinoids (SC) stand out as highly popular among consumers. These substances closely resemble, in terms of their pharmacology, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabis’ main active principle, albeit exhibiting full agonism at the cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2. In light of recent scientific findings suggesting that cannabis use can exacerbate ageing-rel...
Freshwaters are considered among the most endangered ecosystems globally due to multiple stressors, which coincide in time and space. These local stressors typically result from land-use intensification or hydroclimatic alterations, among others. Despite recent advances on multiple stressor effects, current knowledge is still limited to manipulative approaches minimizing biological and abiotic variability. Thus...
Background: The chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin (DOX) has been widely used in the treatment of solid tumors and hematological malignancies [1]. However, serious adverse side effects have emerged in patients treated with this drug, notably cardiotoxicity [2]. Moreover, aging is a risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases in cancer treated patients [3]. Objective: We herein aimed to evaluate t...
Background: Cancer survivorship has grown over the years due to more efficacious treatments. Nonetheless, anticancer treatments present serious adverse effects, namely cardiotoxicity. Doxorubicin (DOX), a topoisomerase II inhibitor; sunitinib (SUN), a multikinase inhibitor; and bortezomib (BTZ), an inhibitor of proteasome, have their clinical use limited because of their cardiotoxicity. Cardiotoxicity is often ...
Background: Synthetic cathinones (SCs) are recreational psychoactive substances with pharmacological properties resembling those of classical amphetamines, such as 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA; ecstasy) [1]. Although the use of SCs has been linked to adverse health outcomes, including myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac deaths [2], the underlying cardiotoxic mechanisms are still unknown. Objecti...
Background: Synthetic cannabinoids (SC), one of the most popular groups of new psychoactive substances, display a broad pharmacological action close to that of D9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, while THC is a partial agonist of the cannabinoid receptors type 1 and 2 (CB1 and CB2, respectively), SC present a full and more potent agonistic activity on these receptors [1]. Since new evidence demonstrates tha...
O novo coronavírus responsável pela síndrome respiratória aguda grave (SARS-CoV- 2) surgiu associado à pandemia por COVID-19. A enzima conversora da angiotensina 2 (ACE-2), com aparente importância na COVID-19, pela interação com as proteínas na superfície do vírus, tem expressão em vários tecidos oculares e várias alterações como conjuntivite, uveíte, vasculite e neurite foram descritas inicialmente em modelos...
Generation after generation, learning preferences tend to change and teaching strategies in accounting are increasingly being debated among authors. Understanding how students retain the knowledge that is imparted to them is essential for teachers to develop innovative strategies. Currently, the biggest challenge is to understand the learning preferences of Generation Z students, known as the pragmatic generati...
Introduction: The relation between insecure general attachment and social anxiety has long been established. Objectives: To explore the associations between social interaction and performance anxiety and avoidance, attachment styles, and parental marital status. Methods: 146 Portuguese adolescents, with a mean age of 18.99 years old (SD = .848; range: 18-20), filled in the Social Interaction and Performance Anx...