Uma forma para se obter diminuição significativa de tempo e recursos despendidos nos programas de melhoramento de Coffea arabica L. é a clonagem de híbridos F1 por meio de estacas caulinares. Alguns estudos, em diferentes instituições, foram realizados buscando-se definir um método eficiente para esse tipo de clonagem. Com o objetivo de verificar-se a presença de barreiras anatômicas ao enraizamento de estacas ...
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Informações obtidas de amostras de genótipos de feijão, avaliadas em dois ensaios conduzidos em Viçosa-MG, durante o ano agrícola 1991/92, foram utilizadas para estudo de correlações e ganhos de seleção. Para isso, procedeu-se à estimação de coeficientes de trilha e índices de seleção. Considerando os efeitos adversos da multicolinearidade, quanto à e...
The introduction of methods that allow the cloning of coffee plants can be useful in breeding programs and for the commercial production of seedlings. Among the methods for vegetative propagation, cutting has allowed the cloning of coffee plants. However, one of the obstacles for commercial production is the reduced amount of orthotropic branches produced by the matrix plant. An alternative would be the use of ...
The objective was to evaluate the potential use of morphological and physiological characteristics in the selection of coffee progenies. For the anatomical and physiological, were sampled twenty progenies coming from the three types of origins groups of experimental population installed in UFLA. The design was completely randomized with two evaluation periods. The progenies have studied genetic variability has ...
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This work aimed to develop embryos and acclimatize seedlings of Coffea arabica L. cv. Rubi produced by direct somatic embryogenesis. For the development of somatic embryos, were evaluated the effect of sucrose (0; 15; 30; 45 and 60 g.L-1) and GA3 (0; 2.5; 5 and 10 mg.L-1). For the development of seedlings, were evaluated the influence of GA3 (0; 2.5; 5; 10 mg.L-¹) and NAA (0; 0.25; 0.5; 1; 2 mg L-¹). ...
Cutting is an alternative method for vegetative propagation of Coffea arabica L. hybrids for commercial purpose. However, the use of such method requires the understanding of the plant growth characteristics under filed conditions. Thus, the objective of the present study was to evaluate and compare the vegetative growth and first yield of Coffea arabica cv. Acaiá plants obtained by cuttings and with see...
A water absorbent polymer can guarantee plant water supply in regions presenting water deficits. Stockosorb® is an inert acrylic polymer that transforms into a gel when it absorbs water and can later gradually release this water to plants. This research was aimed at studying the effects of the water-holding polymer Stockosorb®, associated or not to organic matter, upon the initial field development of c...
Vegetative propagation or cloning of F1 hybrids represents an economy of time and resources for Coffea arabica L. breeding programs. Nevertheless, not much is known about the rooting system of coffee plants propagated by cuttings. An essay was carried out aiming to evaluate Coffea arabica rooting system of plants obtained by vegetative and seedling propagation. Cuttins of the Acaiá and Rubi cultivar with...