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Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: A pooled analysi...

Robinson, L; Roccaldo, R; Rodrigues, D; Rodriguez Perez, MdC; Rodríguez Villamizar, LA; Rodríguez, AY; Roggenbuck, U; Rohloff, P; Rohner, F

Background: Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 200 countries and territories. Methods: We used data from 3663 population-based studies with 222 million participants that...


Impact of COVID-19 on Pediatric Asthma: Practice Adjustments and Disease Burden

Papadopoulos, NG; Custovic, A; Deschildre, A; Mathioudakis, AG; Phipatanakul, W; Wong, G; Xepapadaki, P; Agache, I; Bacharier, L; Bonini, M

It is unclear whether asthma may affect susceptibility or severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in children and how pediatric asthma services worldwide have responded to the pandemic.

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Saúde - CUF

Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents...

Horimoto, AR; Hormiga, CM; Horta, BL; Houti, L; Howitt, C; Htay, TT; Htet, AS; Htike, MMT; Hu, Y; Huerta, JM; Huhtaniemi, IT; Huidumac Petrescu, C

Background: Comparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from height gain, for school-aged children and adolescents. Methods: For this pooled analysis, we used a database of cardiometabolic risk factors colla...


Is the high frequency of machado-joseph disease in China due to new mutational ...

Li, T; Martins, S; Peng, Y; Wang, P; Hou, X; Chen, Z; Wang, C; Tang, Z; Qiu, R; Chen, C; Hu, Z; Xia, K; Tang, B; Sequeiros, J; Jiang, H

Machado-Joseph disease (MJD, also known as spinocerebellar ataxia 3 or SCA3) is the most common dominant ataxia worldwide, with an overall average prevalence of 1-5/100,000. To this date, two major ancestral lineages have been found throughout the world. In China, the relative frequency of MJD among the SCAs reaches as high as 63%, however, little is known about its mutational origin in this country. We analyze...


Analysis of (CAG) n Expansion in ATXN1, ATXN2 and ATXN3 in Chinese Patients Wit...

Zhou, X; Wang, C; Ding, D; Chen, Z; Peng, Y; Peng, H; Hou, X; Wang, P; Hou, X; Ye, W; Li, T; Yang, H; Qiu, R; Xia, K; Sequeiros, J; Tang, B; Jiang, H

Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a complex and multifactorial neurodegenerative disease, and its pathogenesis remains uncertain. Patients with MSA or spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) show overlapping clinical phenotypes. Previous studies have reported that intermediate or long CAG expansions in SCA genes have been associated with other neurodegenerative disease. In this study, we screened for the number of CAG repe...


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