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Leaf phenology as one important driver of seasonal changes in isoprene emission...

Alves, Eliane Gomes; Tóta, Júlio; Turnipseed, Andrew A.; Guenther, Alex B.; Vega Bustillos, José Oscar W.; Santana, Raoni Aquino Silva de

Isoprene fluxes vary seasonally with changes in environmental factors (e.g., solar radiation and temperature) and biological factors (e.g., leaf phenology). However, our understanding of the seasonal patterns of isoprene fluxes and the associated mechanistic controls is still limited, especially in Amazonian evergreen forests. In this paper, we aim to connect intensive, field-based measurements of canopy isopre...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Observations of Manaus urban plume evolution and interaction with biogenic emis...

Cirino, Glauber G.; Brito, Joel F.; Barbosa, H. M. J.; Rizzo, Luciana Varanda; Tunved, Peter; Sá, Suzane S. de; Ji?enez, José Luis; Palm, Brett B.

As part of the Observations and Modeling of the Green Ocean Amazon (GoAmazon 2014/5) Experiment, detailed aerosol and trace gas measurements were conducted near Manaus, a metropolis located in the central Amazon Basin. Measurements of aerosol particles and trace gases were done downwind Manaus at the sites T2 (Tiwa Hotel) and T3 (Manacapuru), at a distance of 8 and 70 km from Manaus, respectively. Based on in-p...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Long term measurements of aerosol optical properties at a primary forest site i...

Rizzo, L. V.; Artaxo, Paulo; Müller, Thomas; Wiedensohler, Alfred; Paixão, Melina; Cirino, Glauber G.; Arana, Andréa A.; Swietlicki, Erik

A long term experiment was conducted in a primary forest area in Amazonia, with continuous in-situ measurements of aerosol optical properties between February 2008 and April 2011, comprising, to our knowledge, the longest database ever in the Amazon Basin. Two major classes of aerosol particles, with significantly different optical properties were identified: coarse mode predominant biogenic aerosols in the wet...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Atmospheric aerosols in Amazonia and land use change: From natural biogenic to ...

Artaxo, Paulo; Rizzo, Luciana Varanda; Brito, Joel F.; Barbosa, H. M. J.; Arana, Andréa A.; Sena, E. T.; Cirino, Glauber G.; Bastos, Wanderlei

In the wet season, a large portion of the Amazon region constitutes one of the most pristine continental areas, with very low concentrations of atmospheric trace gases and aerosol particles. However, land use change modifies the biosphere-atmosphere interactions in such a way that key processes that maintain the functioning of Amazonia are substantially altered. This study presents a comparison between aerosol ...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Urban influence on the concentration and composition of submicron particulate m...

Sá, Suzane S. de; Palm, Brett B.; Campuzano-Jost, Pedro; Day, Douglas A.; Hu, Weiwei; Isaacman-VanWertz, Gabriel A.; Yee, Lindsay D.; Brito, Joel F.

An understanding of how anthropogenic emissions affect the concentrations and composition of airborne particulate matter (PM) is fundamental to quantifying the influence of human activities on climate and air quality. The central Amazon Basin, especially around the city of Manaus, Brazil, has experienced rapid changes in the past decades due to ongoing urbanization. Herein, changes in the concentration and comp...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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