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Very low-calorie diet in candidates for bariatric surgery: change in body compo...

Serafim, Marcela Pires; Santo, Marco Aurelio; Gadducci, Alexandre Vieira; Scabim, Veruska Magalha˜es; Cecconello, Ivan; Cleva, Roberto de

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the changes in the body composition of morbidly obese patients induced by a very lowcalorie diet. METHODS: We evaluated 120 patients selected from a university hospital. Body composition was assessed before and after the diet provided during hospitalization, and changes in weight, body mass index, and neck, waist and hip circumferences were analyzed. Bioimpedance was used to obtain body fa...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Changes in the intestinal microbiota of superobese patients after bariatric sur...

Pajecki, Denis; Oliveira, Lea Campos de; Sabino, Ester Cerdeira; Souza-Basqueira, Marcela de; Dantas, Anna Carolina Batista; Nunes, Gabriel Cairo

OBJECTIVES: The gut microbiota is associated with obesity and weight loss after bariatric surgery and has been related to its changing pattern. Exactly how the bacterial population affects weight loss and the results of surgery remain controversial. This study aimed to evaluate the intestinal microbiota of superobese patients before and after gastric bypass surgery (RYGB). METHOD: DNA fragments for the microbio...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Preoperative weight loss in super-obese patients: study of the rate of weight l...

Santo, Marco Aurelio; Riccioppo, Daniel; Pajecki, Denis; Cleva, Roberto de; Kawamoto, Flavio; Cecconello, Ivan

OBJECTIVES: The incidence of obesity and particularly super obesity, has increased tremendously. At our institution, super obesity represents 30.1% of all severely obese individuals in the bariatric surgery program. In super obesity, surgical morbidity is higher and the results are worse compared with morbid obesity, independent of the surgical technique. The primary strategy for minimizing complications in the...

Date: 2014   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Acute postsurgical suppurative parotitis: current prevalence at Hospital das Cl...

Belczak, Sergio Quilici; Cleva, Roberto de; Utiyama, Edivaldo M.; Cecconello, Ivan; Rasslan, Samir; Parreira, José Gustavo

Postsurgical acute suppurative parotitis is a bacterial gland infection that occurs from a few days up to some weeks after abdominal surgical procedures. In this study, the authors analyze the prevalence of this complication in Hospital das Clínicas/São Paulo University Medical School by prospectively reviewing the charts of patients who underwent surgeries performed by the gastroenterological and general surge...

Date: 2008   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Multiple brain abscesses due to Penicillium spp infection

Noritomi, Danilo Teixeira; Bub, Guilherme Linhares; Beer, Idal; Silva, Aloísio Souza Felipe da; Cleva, Roberto de; Gama-Rodrigues, Joaquim José

We present a case of central nervous system (CNS) infection by a member of the Penicillium genera in a HIV-negative man in Brazil. The patient was admitted complaining of loss of visual fields and speech disturbances. CT scan revealed multiple brain abscesses. Stereothacic biopsies revealed fungal infection and amphotericin B treatment begun with initial improvement. The patient died few days later as a consequ...

Date: 2005   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Cervical necrotizing fasciitis due to bacterial tonsillitis

Zilberstein, Bruno; Cleva, Roberto de; Testa, Renato Scarsi; Sene, Ubirajara; Eshkenazy, Rony; Gama-Rodrigues, Joaquim José

A fasceite necrotizante cervical é uma infecção grave de partes moles do pescoço. Trata-se de entidade rara, porém quando presente tem como principal origem um foco infeccioso odontogênico. São descritos 4 casos de fasceite necrotizante cervical a partir de tonsilites e abscesso peritonsilar, os quais, foram admitidos e tratados na unidade de terapia intensiva. Um dos pacientes era portador de Diabetes Melittus...

Date: 2005   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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