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Effects of vitamin D supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in shift wo...

Fajardo, Virgínia Capistrano; Oliveira, Fernando Luiz Pereira de; Coelho, George Luiz Lins Machado; Pimenta, Fausto Aloísio Pedrosa

Objective: The present clinical study aims to describe protocol to evaluate the effects of vitamin D3 supplementation on the cardiovascular risk factors in a population of rotating shift workers. Design: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group clinical trial testing 2 oral dosages of cholecalciferol (14,000 IU and 28,000 IU per week) for 12 months. Setting: The primary outcome for evaluat...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Factors associated with non-use of condoms and prevalence of HIV, viral hepatit...

Barbosa, Keila Furbino; Batista, Aline Priscila; Nacife, Maria Beatriz Pena e Silva Leite; Vianna, Valeska Natiely; Oliveira, Wandeir Wagner de

Objective: to investigate socio-demographic factors associated with non-use of condoms, and to describe the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STI) in rural communities of Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2014 to 2016. Methods: data were gathered from individual interviews and rapid tests were performed; associations were tested using Poisson regression, with a 95% confidence interval (95%CI). Resu...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Qualidade de vida e excesso de peso em trabalhadores em turnos alternantes.

Pimenta, Fausto Aloísio Pedrosa; Alves, Rafaella Lemos; Oliveira, Fernando Luiz Pereira de; Nascimento Neto, Raimundo Marques do

Objetivo: identificar a percepção dos trabalhadores de turnos alternantes de uma mineradora da região dos Inconfidentes, Minas Gerais, sobre sua qualidade de vida (QV) e analisar sua associação com indicadores de excesso de adiposidade corporal. Métodos: estudo transversal com 437 trabalhadores em turnos alternantes com um ou mais fatores de risco cardiovascular. Dados sociodemográficos e clínicos foram analisa...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Adiposity indicators as a screening method for polysomnography in shift workers.

Diniz, Amanda Popolino; Fajardo, Virgínia Capistrano; Freitas, Silvia Nascimento de; Oliveira, Fernando Luiz Pereira de

Objective: to verify the discriminatory power of adiposity indicators in the prediction of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) in shift workers. Methods: a crosssectional study carried out in an iron ore extraction company, in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Anthropometric data were collected and polysomnography (PSG) was performed in 118 male shift workers who owned at least one overall risk factor for cardiovascular disease...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Evaluation of three recombinant proteins for the development of ELISA and immun...

Santos, Anna Raquel Ribeiro dos; Serufo, Ângela Vieira; Figueiredo, Maria Marta; Godoi, Lara Carvalho; Vitório, Jéssica Gardone; Marcelino, Andreza Pain

BACKGROUND Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) is an infectious disease that is a significant cause of death among infants aged under 1 year and the elderly in Brazil. Serodiagnosis is a mainstay of VL elimination programs; however, it has significant limitations due to low accuracy. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to evaluate three recombinant Leishmania infantum proteins (rFc, rC9, and rA2) selected from previous proteomi...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Prevalence of schistosomiasis mansoni in indigenous Maxakali villages, Minas Ge...

Nacife, Maria Beatriz Pena e Silva Leite; Siqueira, Liliane Maria Vidal; Martins, Rafael; Vianna, Valeska Natiely; Barbosa, Keila Furbino

Intestinal parasitic infections are a common health problem among Amerindian populations and schistosomiasis represents one of the most prevalent diseases in Maxakali people. The Kato-Katz is the diagnostic method recommended by WHO for epidemiological studies; however, one of the technique’s limitations is the failure to detect parasites in individuals with low parasite load. The aim of this study was to estab...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Morbidity of schistosomiasis mansoni in a low endemic setting in Ouro Preto, Mi...

Marinho, Carolina Coimbra; Grobério, André Caldeira; Silva, Christiane Torres Felício; Lima, Thaysa Lorranne Fernandes de; Santos, Rosiane Cristina dos

Introduction: Despite the advances of disease control programs, severe forms of schistosomiasis are prevalent. The prevalence of the disease in areas frequented by tourists urges for permanent prevention and control. The aim of this study was to describe the morbidity of schistosomiasis in the district of Antônio Pereira, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Methods: The proportion of positives was defined by Kato...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Contributions of mean and shape of blood pressure distribution to worldwide tre...

Coelho, George Luiz Lins Machado; Ezzati, Majid

Background Change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure could be due to both shifts in the entire distribution of blood pressure (representing the combined effects of public health interventions and secular trends) and changes in its high-blood-pressure tail (representing successful clinical interventions to control blood pressure in the hypertensive population). Our aim was to quantify the contributions o...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Prevalence of intestinal parasites among children 13-and-under residents in the...

Siqueira, Gabriela Lanna de Carvalho; Bakolis, Ioannis; Marinho, Carolina Coimbra; Vieira, Edivá de Paula; Pena, João Luiz; Rodrigues, Laura Cunha

Introduction: This study reports the prevalence of intestinal parasite infections in Xakriabá indigenous children living in the southeastern region of Brazil. Methodology: Stool samples of 2973 children 13-and-under were analyzed. Associations between environment factors and parasites were evaluated by multivariate Poisson regression model. Results: The prevalence of protozoa was high (Entamoeba histolytica/dis...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Hypovitaminosis D is associated with visceral adiposity, high levels of low-den...

Batista, Aline Priscila; Ambrosim, Ticiana Vazzoler; Nascimento Neto, Raimundo Marques do; Pimenta, Fausto Aloísio Pedrosa

Background: Studies suggest that there is a strong association between low vitamin D levels and cardiovascular disease (CVD) and its risk factors (RFs). Hypovitaminosis D (25(OH)D < 30 ng/mL or 75 nmol/L) is a recent public health problem that has reached different populations. The objective of the study was to investigate whether hypovitaminosis D is an additional mechanism to explain the disturbances in the l...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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