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Gabaergic and opioid receptors mediate the facilitation of NaCl intake induced ...

Andrade, C. A. F.; Oliveira, Lisandra Brandino de; Franzé, Gláucia Maria Fabrício de Andrade; Luca Junior, L. A. de; Colombari, Débora Simões de Almeida

Alpha2-adrenergic, gabaergic or opioidergic activation in the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) increases sodium intake. In the present study, we investigated the effects of single or combined block-ade of opioidergic and gabaergic receptors in the LPBN on the increase of 0.3 M NaCl intake induced by _2-adrenoceptor activation in the LPBN. Male Holtzman rats (n = 5–9/group) with cannulas implanted bilaterally...

Date: 2016   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Sodium intake by hyperosmotic rats treated with a GABAA receptor agonist into t...

Kimura, Everton Heidi; Oliveira, Lisandra Brandino de; Colombari, Débora Simões de Almeida; Luca Junior, L. A. de; Menani, José Vanderlei

Inhibitory mechanisms in the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) and central GABAergic mechanisms are involved in the regulation of water and NaCl intake. Besides increasing fluid depletion-induced sodium intake, the activation of GABAA receptors with muscimol into the LPBN also induces ingestion of 0.3 M NaCl in normonatremic, euhydrated rats. It has been suggested that inhibitory mechanisms activated by osmot...

Date: 2015   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Inhibition of central angiotensin II-induced pressor responses by hydrogen pero...

Lauar, M. R.; Colombari, Débora Simões de Almeida; Paula, Patricia Maria de; Colombari, Eduardo; Cardoso, Leonardo Máximo; Luca Junior, L. A. de

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), important reactive oxygen species produced endogenously, may have different physiological actions. The superoxide anion (O2 •_) is suggested to be part of the signaling mechanisms activated by angiotensin II (ANG II) and central virus-mediated overexpression of the enzyme superoxide dismutase (that dismutates O2 •_ to H2O2) reduces pressor and dipsogenic responses to central ANG II. Wh...

Date: 2015   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Cardiovascular responses produced by central injection of hydrogen peroxide in ...

Cardoso, Leonardo Máximo; Colombari, Débora Simões de Almeida; Menani, José Vanderlei; Chianca Júnior, Deoclécio Alves; Colombari, Eduardo

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been shown to modulate neuronal synaptic transmission and may play a role on the autonomic control of the cardiovascular system. In this study we investigated the effects produced by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) injected alone or combined with the anti-oxidant agent N-acetil-l-cysteine (NAC) or catalase into the fourth brain ventricle (4th V) on mean arterial pressure and heart ra...

Date: 2015   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Baclofen into the lateral parabrachial nucleus induces hypertonic sodium chlori...

Oliveira, Lisandra Brandino de; Kimura, Everton Heidi; Callera, João Carlos; Luca Junior, L. A. de; Colombari, Débora Simões de Almeida

GABAA and GABAB receptors are present in the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN), a pontine area involved with inhibitory mechanisms related to the control of sodium appetite. Activation of GABAA receptors in the LPBN induces strong ingestion of 0.3 M sodium chloride (NaCl) in normonatremic and euhydrated rats. In the present study, we investigated the effects of the GABAB receptor agonist baclofen, injected al...

Date: 2015   |   Origin: Oasisbr

GABAergic mechanisms of the lateral parabrachial nucleus on sodium appetite.

Oliveira, Lisandra Brandino de; Callera, João Carlos; Luca Junior, L. A. de; Colombari, Débora Simões de Almeida; Menani, José Vanderlei

GABAergic activation in the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) induces sodium and water intake in satiated and normovolemic rats. In the present study we investigated the effects of GABAA receptor activation in the LPBN on 0.3M NaCl, water, 2% sucrose and food intake in rats submitted to sodium depletion (treatment with the diuretic furosemide subcutaneously + sodium deficient food for 24 h), 24 h food depriva...

Date: 2015   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Cardiovascular responses to hydrogen peroxide into the nucleus tractus solitarius.

Cardoso, Leonardo Máximo; Colombari, Débora Simões de Almeida; Menani, José Vanderlei; Toney, Glenn M.; Chianca Júnior, Deoclécio Alves

The nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS), a major hindbrain area involved in cardiovascular regulation, receives primary afferent fibers from peripheral baroreceptors and chemoreceptors. Hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) is a relatively stable and diffusible reactive oxygen species (ROS), which acting centrally, may affect neural mechanisms. In the present study, we investigated effects of H(2)O(2) alone or combined wit...

Date: 2012   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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