Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T19:03:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2016-01-01; Anopheles darlingi is the primary malaria vector throughout most of its distribution from Mexico to Argentina. Depending on the environment, it displays a range of behaviors: anthropophily, opportunism, endo-exophagy, and endo-exophily. It readily colonizes anthropogenic sites and is susceptible to Plas...
Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T19:52:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2022-12-01; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES); Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP); Fogarty International Center; Background: In Brazil, malaria is concentrated in the Amazon Basin, where more than 99% of the annual cases are reported. The main goal of thi...
Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas. Departamento de Parasitologia. São Paulo, SP, Brasil / Global Health and Tropical Medicine, Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Nova University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.; Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas. Departamento de Parasitologia. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.; Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Ciências Bioméd...
Made available in DSpace on 2022-05-01T10:18:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-11-01; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP); National Institutes of Health; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq); Mosquito susceptibility to Plasmodium spp. infection is of paramount importance for malaria occurrence and sustainable transmission. Therefo...
Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T15:01:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-04-08; US National Institutes of Health ICEMR; Tropical Disease Research-WHO Contract; Vale do Rio Jurua in western Acre, Brazil, is a persistent malaria transmission hotspot partly due to fish farming development that was encouraged to improve local standards of living. Fish ponds can be productive breeding s...
Cryptic species and lineages characterize Anopheles nuneztovari s.l. Gabaldón, an important malaria vector in South America. We investigated the phylogeographic structure across the range of this species with cytochrome oxidase subunit I ( COI ) mitochondrial DNA sequences to estimate the number of clades and levels of divergence. Bayesian and maximum- likelihood phylogenetic analyses detected four groups distr...
The population genetic structure of Anopheles darlingi, the major human malaria vector in the Neotropics, was examined using seven microsatellite loci from nine localities in central and western Amazonian Brazil. High levels of genetic variability were detected (5-25 alleles per locus; HE = 0.519-0.949). There was deviation from Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium for 59.79% of the tests due to heterozygote deficits, wh...
Background: The complete sequences of the mitochondrial genomes (mtDNA) of members of the northern and southern genotypes of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) darlingi were used for comparative studies to estimate the time to the most recent common ancestor for modern anophelines, to evaluate differentiation within this taxon, and to seek evidence of incipient speciation. Methods. The mtDNAs were sequenced from mosquit...
Background. Anopheles darlingi is the most important malaria vector in the Neotropics. An understanding of A. darlingi's population structure and contemporary gene flow patterns is necessary if vector populations are to be successfully controlled. We assessed population genetic structure and levels of differentiation based on 1,376 samples from 31 localities throughout the Peruvian and Brazilian Amazon and Cent...
Made available in DSpace on 2019-10-06T17:09:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2019-05-17; Background: In the Amazon Basin, Nyssorhynchus (Anopheles) darlingi is the most aggressive and effective malaria vector. In endemic areas, behavioral aspects of anopheline vectors such as host preference, biting time and resting location post blood meal have a key impact on malaria transmission dynamics...