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Downregulation of Sirtuin 1 Does Not Account for the Impaired Long-Term Potenti...

Lopes, Cátia R.; Silva, Joana S; Santos, Joana; Rodrigues, Matilde S.; Madeira, Daniela; Oliveira, Andreia; Moreira-de-Sá, Ana; Lourenço, Vanessa S.

Alzheimer's disease (AD), which predominantly affects women, involves at its onset a metabolic deregulation associated with a synaptic failure. Here, we performed a behavioral, neurophysiological and neurochemical characterization of 9-month-old female APPswe/PS1dE9 (APP/PS1) mice as a model of early AD. These animals showed learning and memory deficits in the Morris water maze, increased thigmotaxis and anxiet...


Adenosine A2A Receptors as Biomarkers of Brain Diseases

Moreira-de-Sá, Ana; Lourenço, Vanessa S.; Canas, Paula M.; Cunha, Rodrigo A.

Extracellular adenosine is produced with increased metabolic activity or stress, acting as a paracrine signal of cellular effort. Adenosine receptors are most abundant in the brain, where adenosine acts through inhibitory A1 receptors to decrease activity/noise and through facilitatory A2A receptors (A2AR) to promote plastic changes in physiological conditions. By bolstering glutamate excitotoxicity and neuroin...


Adenosine A2A receptors format long-term depression and memory strategies in a ...

Moreira-de-Sá, Ana; Gonçalves, Francisco Q.; Lopes, João P.; Silva, Henrique B.; Tomé, Ângelo R.; Cunha, Rodrigo A.; Canas, Paula

Angelman syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by loss of function of the maternally inherited Ube3a neuronal protein, whose main features comprise severe intellectual disabilities and motor impairments. Previous studies with the Ube3am-/p+ mouse model of AS revealed deficits in synaptic plasticity and memory. Since adenosine A2A receptors (A2AR) are powerful modulators of aberrant synaptic plas...


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