In November 2022, the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) published the Technical Specification CEN/TS 19101:2022, “Design of Fibre-Polymer Composite Structures.” These design provisions, which follow the philosophy and partial factor format of the Eurocodes, are a milestone toward the widespread application of composite materials in civil engineering structures. This paper presents an overview and hig...
This paper presents an experimental and analytical study about the sound insulation of innovative sandwich panels - named EasyFloor – _for the rehabilitation of degraded timber floors in old buildings. Two types of panels were developed: (i) an all-composite sandwich panel, made of glass fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP) face sheets and webs, and polyurethane (PUR) foam; (ii) and a hybrid sandwich panel, where th...
This paper presents an experimental study about the effects of freeze-thaw cycles (FTC) on the mechanical and thermomechanical properties of glass-fibre reinforced polymer composite laminates produced by vacuum infusion using two different polymer resins: unsaturated polyester (UP) and vinyl ester (VE). Following preconditioning in distilled water for 30 days at 20 ◦C, the composites were subjected to 100, 200 ...
Carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites are now widely used to strengthen reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Among the strengthening systems available, near-surface mounted (NSM)-prestressed CFRP laminates offer several advantages, as they significantly increase the load carrying capacity and also the serviceability performance of RC structures. However, as for other CFRP systems, there is a concern...
This paper presents an experimental study about the development of a sustainable and multifunctional composite sandwich panel for the rehabilitation of reinforced concrete (RC) buildings from the 1960s to the mid-1980s. For this purpose, the cyclic behaviour of representative RC frames was assessed by performing in-plane quasi-static cyclic tests on three different specimens: (i) a bare RC frame (individual beh...
This paper presents a numerical study about the flexural behaviour of rectangular composite glass-GFRP beams, comprising annealed glass and GFRP pultruded profiles bonded with two different adhesives: (soft) polyurethane and (stiff) epoxy. The main objectives of this study were: (i) to fully characterize the non-linear behaviour of glass using the smeared crack approach; and (ii) to assess the applicability of ...
A three-year research project (Pontalumis) was carried out for the development of an innovative simply supported hybrid footbridge, with 11 m of length and 2 m of width. The footbridge is composed of two pultruded I-shaped glass fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP) girders (400×200(×15) mm2) bonded and bolted to a 37.5 mm thick deck in steel fibre reinforced self-compacting concrete (SFRSCC). The present paper descr...
Este artigo descreve o desenvolvimento de um protótipo de ponte pedonal à escala real utilizando um sistema estrutural misto inovador com longarinas em perfis pultrudidos de polímero reforçado com fibra de vidro (GFRP) e tabuleiro em betão auto-compactável reforçado com fibras de aço (SFRSCC), no âmbito do projeto PONTALUMIS. O protótipo apresenta um comprimento total de 11.0 m e uma secção transversal composta...
The present paper describes the construction process of a full-scale innovative GFRP-concrete hybrid footbridge, and summarizes the main tests performed. This footbridge is 11 m long, 2 m wide, simply supported, and composed of two pultruded I-shaped GFRP girders (0.2 m x 0.4 m) and a 0.04 thick deck in steel fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete (SFRSCC). To evaluate the static and dynamic behavior of this...
Neste trabalho apresentam-se os resultados de um programa experimental realizado no piso da laje de um protótipo destinado a habitações de emergência em materiais compósitos. Este piso é constituído por painéis sandwich, com lâminas de GFRP e núcleo de poliuretano, apoiados em vigas e pilares em perfis pultrudidos em GFRP. O trabalho realizado tem como objetivo fundamental o estudo do comportamento estrutural d...