Flexible and easy processing lightweight thermoelectric materials for energy harvesting applications have shown an increasing interest. Thermoplastic polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and elastomer styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS) polymers reinforced with thermoelectric ceramics, including bismuth sulfide (Bi2S3), bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) and antimony telluride (Sb2Te3), and electrically conductive carbo...
Wax printing is one of the most widely used techniques to print hydrophobic barriers on hydrophilic microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (mu PADs) based on its simplicity, speed, and low cost, allowing large-scale production. Nonetheless, its function is just passive, without any action on fluids. Thus, this work proposes multifunctional hydrophobic composites based on conductive graphene nanoplatelets (...
The internet of things (IoT) is a parading increasingly implemented in current society. Mobility, interconnectivity, and communication of large amounts of data through sensors that need to be powered, require improved energy storage devices. In this chapter, the IoT concept is described together with the corresponding system components. Considering the need of sensors that must be powered, the most used energy ...
From scientific and technological points of view, poly(vinylidene fluoride), PVDF, is one of the most exciting polymers due to its overall physicochemical characteristics. This polymer can crystalize into five crystalline phases and can be processed in the form of films, fibers, membranes, and specific microstructures, being the physical properties controllable over a wide range through appropriate chemical mod...
The authors regret that instead of “project PTDC/BTM-MAT/28237/2017” what should appear is “under project PTDC/BTM-MAT/28237/2017 (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-028237, funded also by the ERDF through the COMPETE2020 - Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização (POCI))”. The authors would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused.
In recent years, printed electronics reached enormous popularity as a result of their huge potential to offer unique features that are not attainable through traditional fabrication, namely low-cost production, multifunctionality, stretchability, sustainability, and flexibility. Being expected a galloping increase in the use of printed technologies in the near future, due to the digitalization efforts associate...
One of the essential issues in modern advanced materials science is to design and manufacture flexible devices, in particular in the framework of the Internet of Things (IoT), to improve integration into applications. An antenna is an essential component of wireless communication modules and, in addition to flexibility, compact dimensions, printability, low cost, and environ-mentally friendlier production strat...
The biomedical area in the scope of tissue regeneration pursues the development of advanced materials that can target biomimetic approaches and, ideally, have an active role in the environment they are placed in. This active role can be related to or driven by morphological, mechanical, electrical, or magnetic stimuli, among others. This work reports on the development of active biomaterials based on poly(3-hyd...
The development of conformable electronic systems’ focuses on the multifunctional smart materials transform areas from the automotive industry to biomedicine, based on improved integration and advanced functionalities. In-mold electronics (IME) combines thermoforming, injection molding, and printed electronics, resulting in sensing structural parts integrated into smart surfaces, communicating with computer sys...
The present work reports on a new approach based on electroactive microenvironments to mitigate skeletal muscle cancer. For that, piezoelectric films based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) have been applied to evaluate the influence of mechano- and/or electrical stimuli on rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) proliferation. Human embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (RD) cells were cultured on PVDF pristine films with different surface ch...