6 documents found, page 1 of 1
Genetic variability in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Van Daele, Sien Hilde; Moisse, Matthieu; van Vugt, Joke J. F. A.; Zwamborn, Ramona A. J.; van der Spek, Rick; van Rheenen, Wouter; Van Eijk, KristelWith the advent of gene therapies for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), there is a surge in gene testing for this disease. Although there is ample experience with gene testing for C9orf72, SOD1, FUS and TARDBP in familial ALS, large studies exploring genetic variation in all ALS-associated genes in sporadic ALS (sALS) are still scarce. Gene testing in a diagnostic setting is challenging, given the complex ge...
Genome-wide study of DNA methylation shows alterations in metabolic, inflammato...
Hop, Paul J.; Zwamborn, Ramona A. J.; Hannon, Eilis; Shireby, Gemma L.; Nabais, Marta F.; Walker, Emma M.; van Rheenen, Wouter; van Vugt, Joke J. F. A.Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease with an estimated heritability between 40 and 50%. DNA methylation patterns can serve as proxies of (past) exposures and disease progression, as well as providing a potential mechanism that mediates genetic or environmental risk. Here, we present a blood-based epigenome-wide association study meta-analysis in 9706 samples passing stringent...
Split-hand and split-limb phenomena in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: pathophys...
Corcia, Philippe; Bede, Peter; Pradat, Pierre-François; Couratier, Philippe; Vucic, Steve; Carvalho, MamedeAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder affecting the upper and lower motor neurons. A key clinical feature of ALS is the absence of accurate, early-stage diagnostic indicators. 'Split-hand syndrome' was first described in ALS at the end of the last century and a considerable body of literature suggests that the split-hand phenomenon may be an important clinical feature o...
Age at symptom onset and death and disease duration in genetic frontotemporal d...
Moore, Katrina M.; Nicholas, Jennifer; Grossman, Murray; McMillan, Corey T.; Irwin, David J.; Massimo, Lauren; Van Deerlin, Vivianna M.Background: Frontotemporal dementia is a heterogenous neurodegenerative disorder, with about a third of cases being genetic. Most of this genetic component is accounted for by mutations in GRN, MAPT, and C9orf72. In this study, we aimed to complement previous phenotypic studies by doing an international study of age at symptom onset, age at death, and disease duration in individuals with mutations in GRN, MAPT,...
Genome-wide analyses identify KIF5A as a novel ALS gene
Nicolas, Aude; Kenna, Kevin P.; Renton, Alan E.; Ticozzi, Nicola; Faghri, Faraz; Chia, Ruth; Dominov, Janice A.; Kenna, Brendan J.; Nalls, Mike A.To identify novel genes associated with ALS, we undertook two lines of investigation. We carried out a genome-wide association study comparing 20,806 ALS cases and 59,804 controls. Independently, we performed a rare variant burden analysis comparing 1,138 index familial ALS cases and 19,494 controls. Through both approaches, we identified kinesin family member 5A (KIF5A) as a novel gene associated with ALS. Int...
July 2017 ENCALS statement on edaravone
Al-Chalabi, Ammar; Andersen, Peter M.; Chandran, Siddharthan; Chio, Adriano; Corcia, Philippe; Couratier, Philippe; Danielsson, Olof; Carvalho, MamedeNeurologists of the ENCALS centers throughout Europe have discussed the potential of edaravone as a new therapy for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, Motor Neuron Disease, MND) at the ENCALS meeting, 18–20 May 2017, in Ljubljana, Slovenia. In May 2017, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted a license for the drug known as edaravone (licensed in Japan in 2015 as Radicut) for the treatment of ALS in ...