103 documents found, page 1 of 11

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Undernutrition and associated factors in primary schoolchildren in Lokossa, Ben...

Sagbo,Herbert; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Costa,Aline Bárbara Pereira; Mendes,Larissa Loures; Khanafer,Nagham; Giatti,Luana

ABSTRACT Objectives: to estimate the prevalence of stunting and thinness and sociodemographic, household, family, dietary, and scholar associated factors in schoolchildren living in Lokossa-Benin. Methods: a survey conducted in a probabilistic sample (n=615) of primary schoolchildren (8-17 years), from 12/2018 to 01/2019, using structured questionnaire and 24-hour dietary recall. Thinness and stunting were defi...

Date: 2022   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Association between neck circumference and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: c...

Santos,Laura Luiza Menezes; Diniz,Maria de Fátima Haueisen Sander; Goulart,Alessandra Carvalho; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Figueiredo,Roberta Carvalho

Abstract BACKGROUND: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a public health problem worldwide. Neck circumference (NC) is a simple anthropometric adiposity parameter that has been correlated with cardiometabolic disorders like NAFLD. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between NC and NAFLD, considering their obesity-modifying effect, among participants from the Longitudinal Study of Adult H...

Date: 2022   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Racismo e iniquidade racial na autoavaliação de saúde ruim: o papel da mobilida...

Camelo,Lidyane V.; Coelho,Carolina Gomes; Chor,Dóra; Griep,Rosane Harter; Almeida,Maria da Conceição Chagas de; Giatti,Luana; Barreto,Sandhi Maria

Resumo: Pretos e pardos apresentam grandes desvantagens de saúde, possuem menores chances de ascensão na hierarquia social no curso de vida e menores níveis socioeconômicos do que brancos como resultado do racismo estrutural. Entretanto, pouco se sabe sobre o papel mediador da mobilidade intergeracional na associação entre racismo e saúde. O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar a associação entre racismo ...

Date: 2022   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Body fat distribution and its risk for cardiovascular events in 10 years: Brazi...

Oliveira,Bárbara Bruna Rodrigues de; Coelho,Carolina Gomes; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Giatti,Luana; Araújo,Larissa Fortunato

Body fat distribution seems to have different effects in cardiovascular diseases (CVD). We aimed to estimate the associations between lower limbs and trunk fat ratio and the 10-year CVD risk, and isolated risk factors in men and women. A total of 10,917 participants from ELSA-Brasil were eligible for this cross-sectional study. Associations between lower limb/trunk fat ratio with the percentage of 10-year CVD r...

Date: 2022   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Diagnóstico de Fibrilação Atrial na Comunidade Utilizando Eletrocardiograma e A...

Santos,Itamar S.; Lotufo,Paulo A.; Brant,Luisa; Pinto Filho,Marcelo M.; Pereira,Alexandre da Costa; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Ribeiro,Antonio L.

Resumo Fundamento: A fibrilação ou flutter atrial (FFA) é a arritmia cardíaca sustentada mais comum. Existem poucos dados sobre a epidemiologia da FFA na América do Sul. Objetivo: O presente estudo procurou descrever a epidemiologia clínica da FFA e o uso de anticoagulantes na avaliação da linha de base do Estudo Longitudinal da Saúde do Adulto (ELSA-Brasil). Métodos: Foram analisados dados de 13.260 participan...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e não alcoólicas: Resultados do ELSA-Brasil

Siqueira,Jordana Herzog; Santana,Nathália Miguel Teixeira; Pereira,Taísa Sabrina Silva; Moreira,Alexandra Dias; Benseñor,Isabela Martins

Resumo Objetiva-se descrever o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e não alcoólicas segundo variáveis sociodemográficas, de saúde e localização. Estudo transversal com dados do ELSA-Brasil (2008-2010). Aplicou-se questionário para coleta de dados sociodemográficos, de alimentação, saúde, além de antropometria. Realizou-se análise descritiva e associação com variáveis de interesse. Na amostra, 8% do valor calórico tot...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Longitudinal measurement invariance of neuropsychological tests in a diverse sa...

Bertola,Laiss; Benseñor,Isabela M.; Gross,Alden L.; Caramelli,Paulo; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Moreno,Arlinda B.; Griep,Rosane H.; Viana,Maria Carmen

Objective: Longitudinal measurement invariance analyses are an important way to assess a test’s ability to estimate the underlying construct over time, ensuring that cognitive scores across visits represent a similar underlying construct, and that changes in test performance are attributable to individual change in cognitive abilities. We aimed to evaluate longitudinal measurement invariance in a large, social ...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Birth weight and body fat mass in adults assessed by bioimpedance in the ELSA-B...

Resende,Carolina Breda; Luft,Vivian Cristine; Duncan,Bruce; Griep,Rosane Harter; Molina,Maria del Carmen Bisi; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Schmidt,Maria Ines

Intrauterine life is a critical period for the development of body fat and metabolic risk. This study investigated associations between birth weight and total and truncal body fat in adults. To do so, we analyzed data on 10,011 adults participating in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) who self-reported birth weight as < 2.5kg, 2.5-4.0kg, or > 4.0kg at baseline (2008-2010) and underw...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

The positive association between serum uric acid, impaired fasting glucose, imp...

Galvão,Aline Isabel Rodrigues; Beleigoli,Alline Maria R.; Vidigal,Pedro Guatimosim; Duncan,Bruce Bartholow; Schmidt,Maria Inês; Appleton,Sarah L.

Abstract: There is a conflict in the literature regarding the association between serum uric acid (SUA) levels and glycemic status. Therefore, we evaluated the association between SUA level and glycemic status - impaired fasting glucose (IFG), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), and diabetes mellitus - and insulin resistance, in a large Brazilian study. This is a cross-sectional, observational study with 13,207 p...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

The intersection race/skin color and gender, smoking and excessive alcohol cons...

Garcia,Gisseila Andrea Ferreira; SIlva,Etna Kaliane Pereira da; Giatti,Luana; Barreto,Sandhi Maria

Abstract: This study aims to investigate whether the intersectional identities defined by race/skin color and gender are associated with smoking and excessive consumption of alcohol in a representative sample of Brazilian adults. This is a cross-sectional study with 48,234 participants in the Brazilian National Health Survey (PNS) - 2013. Crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) and respective 95% confidence interva...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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