The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of supplementation between 1987 and 2007, and to measure the impact of this on morbidity. Five sequential cross-sectional studies in a 20-year time span were analyzed. Each had a sample of 8,000 domiciles representative of Ceara´, in northeastern Brazil. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, followed by bivariate and multivariate analyses. Increases ...
To describe the experience of Ceara´, Northeast of Brazil, state on improving child survival, over a 20 year period, and discuss its contribution to Brazil’s progress toward the achievement of MDG 4. Five population-based, statewide household surveys, with children \3 years of age, known as PESMIC (Mother and Child Health Survey of Ceara´), were conducted in 1987, 1990, 1994, 2001 and 2007. They aimed to invest...