28 documents found, page 1 of 3

Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Cutaneous and Mucosal Leishmaniases in ...

Leishmania infantum, a zoonotic vector-born parasite, is endemic in the Mediterranean region, presenting mostly as visceral (VL), but also as cutaneous (CL) and mucosal leishmaniasis (ML). This study aimed to describe the epidemiological and clinical aspects of the CL and ML cases diagnosed in mainland Portugal between 2010 and 2020. Collaboration was requested from every hospital of the Portuguese National Hea...

Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Cutaneous and Mucosal Leishmaniases in ...

Leishmania infantum, a zoonotic vector-born parasite, is endemic in the Mediterranean region, presenting mostly as visceral (VL), but also as cutaneous (CL) and mucosal leishmaniasis (ML). This study aimed to describe the epidemiological and clinical aspects of the CL and ML cases diagnosed in mainland Portugal between 2010 and 2020. Collaboration was requested from every hospital of the Portuguese National Hea...

Time Trends and Geographic Patterns of Mortality Due to Tracheal, Bronchus, and...

Tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer (TBLC) remains a major public health concern. Knowledge about geographic patterns and time trends in TBLC could give insights to better address this problem. This study aimed to evaluate the geographic patterns and time trends in mortality due to TBLC observed in Portugal. TBLC-related deaths and population estimates (2011–2021) were derived from the Instituto Nacional de Est...

Real-world data from the Portuguese Nivolumab Expanded Access Program (EAP) in ...

OBJECTIVE: The main aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety profile of Nivolumab, an immune-checkpoint-inhibitor antibody, in advanced, previously treated, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) patients, in a real world setting. METHODS: We performed a retrospective, multicentre data analysis of patients who were included in the Portuguese Nivolumab Expanded Access Program (EAP). Eligibility crite...

Artemether/Lumefantrine for the Treatment of P. malariae in a Patient on Hemodi...

The combination of artemether/lumefantrine is indicated for the treatment of acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. There have been no clinical trials to assess the efficacy of this medication in patients with renal impairment. While it is unlikely that artemether/lumefantrine would be removed during dialysis, clinical experience regarding drug use in this setting is limited. In this article, the au...

Chronic granulomatous disease associated with common variable immunodeficiency ...

INTRODUCTION: Chronic granulomatous disease associated with common variable immunodeficiency (GD-CVID), although well documented, is rare. Granulomatous lesions can affect several organs and are histologically indistinguishable from sarcoidosis. CLINICAL CASES: Case 1: A 39-year-old male patient with CVID, asymptomatic although with thrombocytopenia and mediastinal-hilar adenopathies. GD-CVID was diagnosed by b...

CT-guided transthoracic lung biopsy: Predictive factors of pneumothorax.

Crucial CD8(+) T-lymphocyte cytotoxic role in amphotericin B nanospheres effica...

This work aims to develop poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA)-nanospheres containing amphotericin B (AmB) with suitable physicochemical properties and anti-parasitic activity for visceral leishmaniasis (VL) therapy. When compared with unloaded-PLGA-nanospheres, the AmB-loaded PLGA-nanospheres displayed an increased particle size without affecting the polydispersity and its negative surface charge. AmB stabili...

Encefalomielite aguda disseminada – pós-infecção por Herpes Vírus 6

RESUMO Introdução: A encefalomielite aguda disseminada (ADEM) é uma doença desmielinizante monofásica do sistema nervoso central (SNC) imunomediada. O quadro clínico inicial pode ser inespecífico, mas traduz geralmente envolvimento da substância branca em várias localizações do SNC, sendo a ressonância magnética (RM) do neuroeixo o exame complementar de diagnóstico de eleição. Caso clínico: Criança com 16 meses...

Antibioterapia em infeções respiratórias na urgência de um hospital central