28 documents found, page 1 of 3
Preventing Laboratory-Acquired Infection: Literature Review and Case-Based Post...
Póvoas, Diana; Demengeot, Jocelyne; Maltez, FernandoOccupationally acquired cases of the intracellular parasite have been reported, even though there is uncertainty on which infection prevention measures should be implemented in such event. We report a clinical case of laboratory-acquired toxoplasmosis and propose a protocol for post-exposure prophylaxis, given there are no formal guidelines. In this community case study, we describe the management and preventio...
Whole Exome Sequencing in Children With Type 1 Diabetes Before Age 6 Years Reve...
Ribeiro, Andreia Fiúza; Fitas, Ana Laura; Pires, Marcela Oliveira; Matoso, Paula; Ligeiro, Dário; Sobral, Daniel; Penha-Gonçalves, CarlosAims: This study is aimed at comparing whole exome sequencing (WES) data with the clinical presentation in children with type 1 diabetes onset ≤ 5 years of age (EOT1D). Methods: WES was performed in 99 unrelated children with EOT1D with subsequent analysis to identify potentially deleterious rare variants in MODY genes. High-resolution HLA class II haplotyping, SNP genotyping, and T1D-genetic risk score (T1D-GR...
Ferritin heavy chain supports stability and function of the regulatory T cell l...
Wu, Qian; Carlos, Ana Rita; Braza, Faouzi; Bergman, Marie-Louise; Kitoko, Jamil Z; Bastos-Amador, Patricia; Cuadrado, Eloy; Martins, RuiRegulatory T (TREG) cells develop via a program orchestrated by the transcription factor forkhead box protein P3 (FOXP3). Maintenance of the TREG cell lineage relies on sustained FOXP3 transcription via a mechanism involving demethylation of cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG)-rich elements at conserved non-coding sequences (CNS) in the FOXP3 locus. This cytosine demethylation is catalyzed by the ten–eleven transl...
The Rare DRB1*04:08-DQ8 Haplotype is the Main HLA Class II Genetic Driver and D...
Caramalho, Iris; Matoso, Paula; Ligeiro, Dário; Paixão, Tiago; Sobral, Daniel; Fitas, Ana Laura; Limbert, Catarina; Demengeot, JocelyneIntroduction: Early-onset Type 1 diabetes (EOT1D) is considered a disease subtype with distinctive immunological and clinical features. While both Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) and non-HLA variants contribute to age at T1D diagnosis, detailed analyses of EOT1D-specific genetic determinants are still lacking. This study scrutinized the involvement of the HLA class II locus in EOT1D genetic control. Methods: We c...
Clinical features related to severity and mortality among COVID-19 patients in ...
Sebastião, Cruz S.; Cogle, Adis; Teixeira, Alice D’Alva; Cândido, Ana Micolo; Tchoni, Chissengo; Amorim, Maria João; Loureiro, N’guezaBackground: Infection due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is associated with clinical features of diverse severity. Few studies investigated the severity and mortality predictors of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Africa. Herein, we investigated the clinical features of severity and mortality among COVID-19 patients in Luanda, Angola. Methods: This multicenter cohort study...
Clinical features related to severity and mortality among COVID-19 patients in ...
Sebastião, Cruz S.; Cogle, Adis; Teixeira, Alice D’Alva; Cândido, Ana Micolo; Tchoni, Chissengo; Amorim, Maria João; Loureiro, N’guezaBackground: Infection due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is associated with clinical features of diverse severity. Few studies investigated the severity and mortality predictors of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Africa. Herein, we investigated the clinical features of severity and mortality among COVID-19 patients in Luanda, Angola. Methods: This multicenter cohort study...
Specific Eco-evolutionary Contexts in the Mouse Gut Reveal Escherichia coli Met...
Barroso-Batista, João; Pedro, Miguel F; Sales-Dias, Joana; Pinto, Catarina J G; Thompson, Jessica A; Pereira, Helena; Demengeot, Jocelyne; Gordo, IsabelMembers of the gut microbiota are thought to experience strong competition for nutrients. However, how such competition shapes their evolutionary dynamics and depends on intra- and interspecies interactions is poorly understood. Here, we test the hypothesis that Escherichia coli evolution in the mouse gut is more predictable across hosts in the absence of interspecies competition than in the presence of other m...
Route of Antigen Presentation Can Determine the Selection of Foxp3-Dependent or...
Agua-Doce, Ana; Caridade, Marta; Oliveira, Vanessa G; Bergman, Lisa; Lafaille, Maria C; Lafaille, Juan J; Demengeot, Jocelyne; Graca, LuisIt has been shown that dominant tolerance, namely in transplantation, requires Foxp3+regulatory T cells. Although most tolerance-inducing regimens rely on regulatory T cells, we found that induction of tolerance to proteins in aluminum hydroxide can be achieved in Foxp3-deficient mice using nondepleting anti-CD4 Abs. This type of tolerance is Ag specific, and tolerant mice retain immune competence to respond to...
iRAGu: A Novel Inducible and Reversible Mouse Model for Ubiquitous Recombinase ...
Bonnet, Marie; Sarmento, Leonor Morais; Martins, Ana C.; Sobral, Daniel; Silva, Joana; Demengeot, JocelyneDeveloping lymphocytes express the recombination activating genes (RAGs) 1 and 2 products that form a site specific recombinase complex (RAG), introducing double strand DNA breaks (DSBs) at recombination signal sequences (RSSs) flanking the V, D, and J gene segments in the antigen receptor loci. The subsequent steps in the reaction consist in the ligation of DSBs by ubiquitous enzymes of the non-homologous end ...
Tolerogenic insulin peptide therapy precipitates type 1 diabetes
Bergman, Marie-Louise; Lopes-Carvalho, Thiago; Martins, Ana-Catarina; Grieco, Fabio A.; Eizirik, Décio L.; Demengeot, JocelyneDaniel et al. (https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20110574) have previously published in JEM a study on the preventive effect of tolerogenic vaccination with a strong agonist insulin mimetope in type 1 diabetes. Our study now challenges these results and shows that osmotic pump delivery of the modified insulin peptide R22E did not prevent hyperglycemia, accelerated disease onset, increased its incidence, and worsened ...