Parenting alliance concerns the degree of cooperation between the caregivers regarding child-rearing. It is a key dimension for an adequate family functioning, particularly in at-risk families, who face increased challenges. This investigation aimed to validate and examine the psychometric properties of the Parenting Alliance Inventory (PAI), one of the most used measures to assess this construct, using a sampl...
Cancer cachexia is a multifactorial syndrome, associated with an underlying illness, characterized by involuntary weight loss and skeleton muscle mass impairment and reduction, with or without loss of fat mass. It emerges within a systemic inflammation and metabolic disturbance setting, entailing a significant impact in treatment toxicity, quality of life, functional capacity and mortality. Although the convent...
Introduction: Long-COVID-19 impacts health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) but data is scarce. The aim of this study was to describe and prospectively assess the prevalence and risk factors for long-COVID-19 after hospital discharge, and to evaluate its impact on patient HR-QoL.Methods: Single-centre longitudinal study including all COVID-19 patients discharged between December 2020 and February 2021. Patients...
O termo “dieta vegetariana” define um padrão alimentar no qual há ausência de carne e pescado, sendo que a sua definição inclui vários subtipos. A Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics e a Direção-Geral da Saúde defendem que uma dieta vegetariana bem planeada é saudável e nutricionalmente adequada em todas as fases da vida do ser humano e em atletas, permitindo ainda benefícios na saúde, prevenção e tratamento de ...
Cumulative fatigue during repetitive work is associated with occupational risk and productivity reduction. Usually, subjective measures or muscle activity are used for a cumulative evaluation; however, Industry 4.0 wearables allow overcoming the challenges observed in those methods. Thus, the aim of this study is to analyze alterations in respiratory inductance plethysmography (RIP) to measure the asynchrony be...
We propose a method for forest management in which wildfire is modeled explicitly through the integration of optimisation and simulation. Given a forest, the decision problem is to select a plan (i.e. a prescription and a periodicity for brush cleaning) for each of its stands. Each plan is associated with values for a set of criteria for each period of the temporal horizon. Considered criteria are net present v...
A participação dos alunos na vida da escola faz parte da agenda política nacional desde a revolução de abril de 1974 embora a forma de legitimar essa participação tenha tido diferentes matizes ao longo do tempo: requisito indispensável ao funcionamento democrático das organizações educativas; aprendizagem de conteúdos e competências indispensáveis a uma cidadania ativa; envolvimento dos alunos no seu próprio pr...
O sistema educativo português tem sido caraterizado por uma forte centralização, permitindo a continuidade de uma “gramática escolar” que persiste praticamente até à atualidade: agrupamento de alunos em turmas tendencialmente homogéneas, currículos uniformes; pedagogia fortemente transmissiva. Os sucessivos decretos relativos à “autonomia das escolas” e à afirmação de “lideranças fortes” não parecem ter alterad...
This chapter discusses the walking accessibility to primary healthcare by the olders in Lisbon Metropolitan Area (LMA), Portugal, and its contribution for age-friendly environments as a factor of inequity. Constrains emerged from the collation of the supply approach, represented by service catchment areas based on walking distance time, and the demand approach, through a survey. The location and density of prim...
In view of the adversities caused by the recent experience of the Covid-19 pandemic, the purpose of this article is to discuss the absence of the samba school parades in Rio de Janeiro based on the experience of an internet transmission during carnival days, in February 2021. When analyzing a Youtube channel called “Boi com Abobora”, which uses images from ancient carnivals to broadcast in the present time, the...