Agriculture remains the main economic activity in most African countries. However, crops are often contaminated with fungi that can cause diseases or produce mycotoxins, which is a major concern to food safety and security. Little is known about the mycotoxigenic fungi contaminating the most relevant staples in Mozambique and Angola. The aim of this work was to isolate and identify fungi from three food commodi...
The cheese industry in Portugal offers a plethora of high-quality products. The São Jorge cheese is an example and has obtained the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) certification in 1986. This cheese has long ripening periods of up to 36 months, which raises concerns regarding food losses and health risks due to fungal proliferation. In this study, the mycobiota of three São Jorge cheese samples with diffe...
Mycotoxins are metabolites produced by a few filamentous fungi, that are ubiquitous in Nature, being found in many food crops. Their toxicity to humans demands a very strict control under a properly designed food safety program. Also, food losses due to fungal deterioration raise food security concerns. Mitigation actions to avoid or reduce human exposure to mycotoxins start in the field, where most mycotoxin p...
For about three years, the world was faced with the CoVID-19 pandemic that showed us the threats of unknown microorganisms. At the beginning of the pandemic several behavioural rules for prevention and protection were imposed. Besides the use of masks, ethanol solutions for hand disinfection were one of the most common measures. Public recipients of alcohol were seen and accessible in every public and private i...
Filamentous fungi are ubiquitous in Nature and may be found in any food crop, either in the field or during storage. With the exponential growth of the population, there is a worldwide challenge to reduce food losses. Food contamination by fungi causes great economic costs and several health threats due to the toxicity and pathogenicity of some species. The biodiversity of this community, and the dynamics of th...