ABSTRACT Introduction: Peritoneal dialysis patients are at increased risk of developing abdominal wall complications, including hernias. This study aimed to determine the incidence of hernias in peritoneal dialysis patients, identify risk factors, and evaluate their impact on technique survival. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted, including prevalent peritoneal dialysis patients in a single cen...
Abstract Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) is a RNA virus that cause coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The clinical spectrum SARS-COV-2 infection ranges from asymptomatic infection to critical and fatal illness. The expression of host receptor for SARS-CoV-2 cell entry in placental tissue and the identification of SARS-COV-2 in the placental tissue supports that SARS-...
Aims: To identify distinct asthma control clusters based on Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test (CARAT) and to compare patients characteristics among these clusters. Methods: Adults and adolescents (≥13 years) with persistent asthma were recruited at 29 Portuguese hospital outpatient clinics, in the context of two observational studies of the INSPIRERS project. Demographic and clinical characteristics...
Abstract Ultrasound has increasingly growing applications in anesthesia. This procedure has proven to be a novel, non-invasive and simple technique for the upper airway management, proving to be a useful tool, not only in the operating room but also in the intensive care unit and emergency department. Indeed, over the years mounting evidence has showed an increasing role of ultrasound in airway management. In t...
Introdução: A Síndrome de transfusão feto-fetal (STFF) é uma doença cardiovascular complexa que afeta gestações gemelares monocoriónicas. As gestações complicadas pela STFF antes das 28 semanas estão associadas a um risco elevado de perda fetal, morte perinatal e sequelas nos sobreviventes. Caso Clínico: Primigesta, gestação gemelar, monocoriónica, biamniótica. Sinais ecográficos de STFF, pelo que realizou abla...
Objetivos: Avaliar o aumento ponderal durante a gravidez e verificar se existe associação entre o aumento de peso na gravidez e o tipo de parto, paridade, complicações obstétricas e peso do recém-nascido. Tipo de estudo: Estudo de coorte histórica. Local: Centro de Saúde de Vagos, Agrupamento de Centros de Saúde Baixo Vouga II. População: Grávidas vigiadas na unidade de saúde. Métodos: Amostra constituída por m...
In this paper a dynamic location problem is formulated that considers the possibility of expanding or reducing the maximum available capacity at any given location during the planning horizon. The expansion (or reduction) of available capacity at a given location is achieved through the opening (or closure) of one or more facilities with different discrete capacities. The mixed-integer linear model developed co...