4 documents found, page 1 of 1
Mindfulness-based treatment for smoking cessation: a randomized controlled trial
Araujo,Mariana Sponholz; Silva,Lucas Gabriel da; Pereira,Gabriel Monteiro Alves; Pinto,Nanci Ferreira; Costa,Fábio Marcelo; Moreira,LucasABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of a mindfulness-based treatment (MBT) for smoking cessation or reduction and compare it with that of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Methods: This was a single-center randomized controlled clinical trial including 113 patients divided into two groups: MBT (n = 54) and CBT (n = 59). The interventions comprised eight 90-min sessions. The primary outcome was smokin...
Lung-dominant connective tissue disease among patients with interstitial lung d...
Pereira,Daniel Antunes Silva; Dias,Olívia Meira; Almeida,Guilherme Eler de; Araujo,Mariana Sponholz; Kawano-Dourado,Letícia Barbosa; Baldi,Bruno GuedesOBJECTIVE: To describe the characteristics of a cohort of patients with lung-dominant connective tissue disease (LD-CTD). METHODS: This was a retrospective study of patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD), positive antinuclear antibody (ANA) results (≥ 1/320), with or without specific autoantibodies, and at least one clinical feature suggestive of connective tissue disease (CTD). RESULTS: Of the 1,998 pat...
Pneumomediastinum, subcutaneous emphysema, and pneumothorax after a pulmonary f...
Araujo,Mariana Sponholz; Fernandes,Frederico Leon Arrabal; Kay,Fernando Uliana; Carvalho,Carlos Roberto RibeiroSpontaneous pneumomediastinum is an uncommon event, the clinical picture of which includes retrosternal chest pain, subcutaneous emphysema, dyspnea, and dysphonia. The pathophysiological mechanism involved is the emergence of a pressure gradient between the alveoli and surrounding structures, causing alveolar rupture with subsequent dissection of the peribronchovascular sheath and infiltration of the mediastinu...
Mudanças no padrão de conduta do transplante de córnea após campanha informativa
Benites,Manuela Fiorese; Araujo,Mariana Sponholz; Torres,Ilana Barrichello; Canto,Geraldo Fraga Santini; Cebrian,Ricardo; Moreira,HamiltonOBJETIVO: Confrontar informações obtidas sobre doação de córneas através de questionários aplicados antes e após a realização de um ciclo de palestras informativas aos profissionais da área de saúde. Verificar o grau de conhecimento destes profissionais de hospital universitário em relação a informações básicas sobre o transplante de córnea. Documentar a reação pessoal destas pessoas frente ao procedimento. MÉT...