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In the middle of the 80s, an economic approach, that brings together a group of academics that stand out by the harsh criticisms to the approach of the School of Chicago towards competition, arouses interest among the scholars. This school will call into question some of the foundations and justifications presented by the Chicago School, by questioning, in first place, the single monopoly profit theory. In this...
This paper articulates some concepts of the theoretical framework of the so-called “Chicago School of Sociology” to the field of media consumption and reception studies. Usually taken as a school of sociological thought, Chicago theory has been recently used in communications research due to its pertinence on the study of face-to-face interactions and in mediabased interactions. Through a review of some classic...
In the early 1930s, an ideological movement developed at the University of Chicago that, having started by focusing on the economy, became known as the Chicago Economic School. One of the cornerstones of this school was the renewal of competition policy to the consumer welfare (consumer welfare), understood here in a broad sense. For Bork, economic efficiency corresponds to the maximization of wealth, which is ...
ABSTRACT The Chicago method is a classical method based on IDF curves for obtaining design hyetographs which present rainfall rates as continuous functions of time, one valid for times before peak and another for after peak. The intensity peak of rainfall is arbitrarily positioned at time zero, the function before peak counting time reversely and the function after peak with time axis normally. The time duratio...
This paper aims to retrieve, gather, and analyze documents about the Chicago women's organization, known as "Jane", Who carried out a clandestine abortion service between 1969 and 1973. We elaborate on the historical reconstruction of the central aspects of the experience to show the strategies that They developed to implement the service, even without having formal instruction in medicine. We consulted archive...
O desenvolvimento das cidades contemporâneas no Brasil levanta muitas questões conceituais para a sociologia urbana. A tradição conceitual da Escola de Chicago parece não ser aplicável, uma vez que sua elaboração de segregação se relaciona com a questão de raça. Assim, assumiu-se que as cidades brasileiras são diferentes. Neste artigo, o autor quer questionar essa perspectiva. Em primeiro lugar, será demonstrad...
Objetiva discutir a influência das relações de gênero na constituição epistemológica da Biblioteconomia no contexto do movimento da Escola de Chicago. Aborda a história e conceito de “Epistemologia Social”, proposto por Margaret Egan e Jesse Shera, mas que se difundiu apenas como uma teoria de Shera. Destaca a atuação de Frances E. Henne, primeira mulher a compor o corpo docente da Universidade de Chicago que, ...
In the mid-70s, the US antitrust jurisprudence finally embraced the economic approaches developed at the University of Chicago on the 30s.The Chicago School of Economics has as its main characteristic the defence of the private economy and of a limited intervention of the government, which underlies the idea that individual freedoms depend on the existence of a system based on private initiative and market econ...
This essay approaches the ideas of value and valuing though an exploration of the Maxwell Street market in Chicago, USA. The market was the largest open-air market in North America for much of the twentieth century. From the 1960s onwards it has been subjected to various forms of valuing and devaluing leading to its eventual demise in its historic location in 1994. The essay explores how the market and things i...