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Development of a healthy lifestyle assessment index for school-age children

Faria, B; Pinto da Costa, M; Vilela, S

Introduction: Assessing children's lifestyles is fundamental for developing policies that prevent the onset of non-communicable diseases. Objectives: To develop a short lifestyle index for school-age children (6 to 9 years old) and assess their lifestyle characterization. Methodology: The index was developed based on data from the 7-year follow-up of the birth cohort Generation XXI (n=4336 children), grouped in...


The contribution of complement to the pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy: Are comp...

Poppelaars, F; Faria, B; Schwaeble, W; Daha, MR

Primary IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a leading cause of chronic kidney disease and kidney failure for which there is no disease-specific treatment. However, this could change, since novel therapeutic approaches are currently being assessed in clinical trials, including complement-targeting therapies. An improved understanding of the role of the lectin and the alternative pathway of complement in the pathophysiolog...


Administration of intravenous iron formulations induces complement activation i...

Faria, B; Costa, MG; Poppelaars, F; Franssen, CFM; Manuel, P; Berger, SP; Daha, MR; Gaillard, CAJM; Seelen, MA

Background: Intravenous (IV) iron is widely used to treat anemia in chronic kidney disease patients. Previously, iron formulations were shown to induce immune activation in-vitro. The current study aimed to investigate the effect of IV iron on complement activation in-vivo, and whether this subsequently induces inflammation and/or oxidative stress. Methods: Two distinct patient groups were included: 51 non-dial...


Intradialytic Complement Activation Precedes the Development of Cardiovascular ...

Poppelaars, F; Gaya da Costa, M; Faria, B; Berger, SP; Assa, S; Daha, MR; Medina Pestana, JO; van Son, WJ; Franssen, CF; Seelen, MA

Background: Hemodialysis (HD) is a life-saving treatment for patients with end stage renal disease. However, HD patients have markedly increased rates of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Previously, a link between the complement system and cardiovascular events (CV-events) has been reported. In HD, systemic complement activation occurs due to blood-to-membrane interaction. We hypothesize that HD-induced ...


Intradialytic complement activation precedes the development of cardiovascular ...

Poppelaars, F; Gaya Da Costa, M; Faria, B; Berger, S; Assa, S; Daha, M; Medina Pestana, J; Van, Son W; Franssen, C; Seelen, M

Background: Hemodialysis (HD) is a life-saving treatment for patients with end stage renal disease. However, HD patients have markedly increased rates of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Previously, a link between the complement system and cardiovascular events (CV-events) has been reported. In HD, systemic complement activation occurs due to blood-to-membrane interaction. We hypothesize that HD-induced ...


Portuguese Consensus Document Statement in Diagnostic and Management of Atypica...

Azevedo, A; Faria, B; Teixeira, C; Carvalho, F; Neto, G; Santos, J; Santos, MC; Oliveira, N; Fidalgo, T; Calado, J

Among thrombotic microangiopathies (TMA), the hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with dysregulation of the alternative complement pathway (aHUS) is one of the most challenging diseases a nephrologist can face. By the end of the XXth century, the complement’s role was unraveled with the discovery that mutations in the factor H coding gene were responsible for aHUS. But it was the acknowledgment that pharmacolo...


Collagen Type IV-Related Nephropathies in Portugal: Pathogenic COL4A5 Mutations...

Nabais Sá, MJ; Sampaio, S; Oliveira, A; Alves, S; Moura, CP; Silva, SE; Castro, R; Araújo, JA; Rodrigues, M; Neves, F; Seabra, J; Soares, C; Gaspar, MA

Alport syndrome (AS) is caused by pathogenic mutations in the genes encoding α3, α4 or α5 chains of collagen IV (COL4A3/COL4A4/COL4A5), resulting in hematuria, chronic renal failure (CRF), sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) and ocular abnormalities. Mutations in the X-linked COL4A5 gene have been identified in 85% of the families (XLAS). In this study, 22 of 60 probands (37%) of unrelated Portuguese families, wi...



Análise das alterações do esquemas de tratamento antiretrovírico

Plácido, A; Faria, B; Gonçalves, J; Fortunato, R; Barroso, S; Martins, S



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